From 'Made In' to Mukokuseki: Exploring the Visual Perception of National Identity in Robots

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: From 'Made In' to Mukokuseki: Exploring the Visual Perception of National Identity in Robots
المؤلفون: Seaborn, Katie, Kotani, Haruki, Pennefather, Peter
المصدر: (2024) ACM Transactions on Human-Robot Interaction.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Computer Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Robotics, Computer Science - Computers and Society, Computer Science - Human-Computer Interaction
الوصف: People read human characteristics into the design of social robots, a visual process with socio-cultural implications. One factor may be nationality, a complex social characteristic that is linked to ethnicity, culture, and other factors of identity that can be embedded in the visual design of robots. Guided by social identity theory (SIT), we explored the notion of "mukokuseki," a visual design characteristic defined by the absence of visual cues to national and ethnic identity in Japanese cultural exports. In a two-phase categorization study (n=212), American (n=110) and Japanese (n=92) participants rated a random selection of nine robot stimuli from America and Japan, plus multinational Pepper. We found evidence of made-in and two kinds of mukokuseki effects. We offer suggestions for the visual design of mukokuseki robots that may interact with people from diverse backgrounds. Our findings have implications for robots and social identity, the viability of robotic exports, and the use of robots internationally.
Comment: 35 pages
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1145/3681782
URL الوصول: http://arxiv.org/abs/2408.16949
رقم الأكسشن: edsarx.2408.16949
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv