دورية أكاديمية

Microbial community structure of plant-based meat alternatives

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Microbial community structure of plant-based meat alternatives
المؤلفون: Franz-Ferdinand Roch, Monika Dzieciol, Narciso M. Quijada, Lauren V. Alteio, Patrick-Julian Mester, Evelyne Selberherr
المصدر: npj Science of Food, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
LCC:Food processing and manufacture
مصطلحات موضوعية: Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641, Food processing and manufacture, TP368-456
الوصف: Abstract A reduction in animal-based diets has driven market demand for alternative meat products, currently raising a new generation of plant-based meat alternatives (PBMAs). It remains unclear whether these substitutes are a short-lived trend or become established in the long term. Over the last few years, the trend of increasing sales and diversifying product range has continued, but publication activities in this field are currently limited mainly to market research and food technology topics. As their popularity increases, questions emerge about the safety and nutritional risks of these novel products. Even though all the examined products must be heated before consumption, consumers lack experience with this type of product and thus further research into product safety, is desirable. To consider these issues, we examined 32 PBMAs from Austrian supermarkets. Based on 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing, the majority of the products were dominated by lactic acid bacteria (either Leuconostoc or Latilactobacillus), and generally had low alpha diversity. Pseudomonadota (like Pseudomonas and Shewanella) dominated the other part of the products. In addition to LABs, a high diversity of different Bacillus, but also some Enterobacteriaceae and potentially pathogenic species were isolated with the culturing approach. We assume that especially the dominance of heterofermentative LABs has high relevance for the product stability and quality with the potential to increase shelf life of the products. The number of isolated Enterobacteriaceae and potential pathogens were low, but they still demonstrated that these products are suitable for their presence.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2396-8370
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2396-8370
DOI: 10.1038/s41538-024-00269-8
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/0126205ad30e47d889b06cc1414ec744
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.0126205ad30e47d889b06cc1414ec744
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23968370
DOI:10.1038/s41538-024-00269-8