دورية أكاديمية

Background Factors Affecting the Radiation Exposure of the Lens of the Eye among Nurses in Interventional Radiology: A Quantitative Observational Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Background Factors Affecting the Radiation Exposure of the Lens of the Eye among Nurses in Interventional Radiology: A Quantitative Observational Study
المؤلفون: Tomoko Kuriyama, Takashi Moritake, Koichi Nakagami, Koichi Morota, Go Hitomi, Hiroko Kitamura
المصدر: Nursing Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 413-427 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Nursing
مصطلحات موضوعية: interventional radiology, nurse, occupational exposure, radiation protection, work environment, location, Nursing, RT1-120
الوصف: With the International Commission on Radiological Protection’s (ICRP) reduction in the radiation dose threshold for cataracts, evaluating and preventing radiation exposure to the lens of the eye among interventional radiology (IR) staff have become urgent tasks. In this study, we focused on differences in lens-equivalent dose (HT Lens) to which IR nurses in three hospitals were exposed and aimed to identify factors underlying these differences. According to analyses of time-, distance-, and shielding-related factors, the magnitude of the HT Lens dose to which IR nurses were exposed could be explained not by time or shielding but by the distance between the X-ray exposure field and the location of the IR nurse. This distance tended to be shorter in hospitals with fewer staff. The most effective means of reducing the exposure of the lenses of IR nurses’ eyes to radiation is to position them at least two meters from the radiation source during angiography procedures. However, some hospitals must provide IR departments with comparatively few staff. In work environments where it is infeasible to reduce exposure by increasing distance, interventions to reduce time by managing working practices and investment in shielding equipment are also important. This study was not registered.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2039-4403
2039-439X
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4403/14/1/32; https://doaj.org/toc/2039-439X; https://doaj.org/toc/2039-4403
DOI: 10.3390/nursrep14010032
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/0155556cbdeb4d6184712a986a448fae
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.0155556cbdeb4d6184712a986a448fae
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20394403
2039439X
DOI:10.3390/nursrep14010032