دورية أكاديمية

Opportunities and challenges in delivering remote primary care during the Coronavirus outbreak

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Opportunities and challenges in delivering remote primary care during the Coronavirus outbreak
المؤلفون: V Kaufman-Shriqui, M Shani, M Boaz, A Lahad, S Vinker, R Birk
المصدر: BMC Primary Care, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2022)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Coronavirus, COVID-19, Health survey, Primary care, Telehealth, Telemedicine, Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: Abstract Background Social distancing and lockdowns were implemented during the first period of the COVID-19 pandemic. Primary care physicians needed to adapt quickly to deliver remote care/telemedicine. Methods A cross-sectional, 47-item online Google Survey was distributed through the Israel Association of Family Physicians (IAFP) mailing list between March 31-May 5, 2020. The questionnaire included demographics, physician characteristics, and information on usage and perceived telemedicine quality. Sampling weights by sex and age groups were applied. Results One hundred fifty-nine primary care physicians (10.6% of registered IAFP members; 63.5% women; mean age 53.4 ± 10.4 years and median professional experience 21.3 years) replied to the survey. The majority (59.7%) of the participants performed a mixture of in-person along with phone counseling. About 40% had no former telemedicine experience. The majority indicated that telephone and video formats were inferior to in-person consultation (68%, 57.1% online and phone, respectively). The overall counseling quality grade (on a 1–10 scale,)median (IQR)) was 6.2 (3) for telephone and 7(2) for video. While 66.9% reported experiencing no challenges, 10% had technical problems, 10% interpersonal problems, 5.6% scheduling difficulties, and 7.5% other difficulties. Majority of 56.6% physicians indicated they prescribed more antibiotics,16.4% sent more blood tests, 24.5% referred more to experts, and 49.7% referred more to imaging in comparison to usual counseling. Higher phone quality score was significantly associated with physicians who indicated not prescribing more antibiotics during the pandemic (OR = 0.30, 95%CI 0.134–0.688, p = 0.004). Higher online quality score was associated with physicians who indicated not sending more blood tests during the pandemic (OR = 0.06 95%CI 0.008–0.378, P = 0.003). Conclusions Our findings suggest telehealth holds considerable promise for counseling in the primary care setting. However, interpersonal challenges raised by physicians should be understood in-depth to develop tailored training and further examine it in randomized trials while integrating patient-reported outcomes. Finally, further research on utility, cost, and cost-efficiency during remote counseling with follow-ups, medical prescribing, and additional referrals is needed.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2731-4553
02863154
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2731-4553
DOI: 10.1186/s12875-022-01750-7
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/02863154ea174b6ea09aa7c9ae4cfda0
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.02863154ea174b6ea09aa7c9ae4cfda0
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:27314553
02863154
DOI:10.1186/s12875-022-01750-7