دورية أكاديمية

RNA-Seq Provides Insights into VEGF-Induced Signaling in Human Retinal Microvascular Endothelial Cells: Implications in Retinopathy of Prematurity

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: RNA-Seq Provides Insights into VEGF-Induced Signaling in Human Retinal Microvascular Endothelial Cells: Implications in Retinopathy of Prematurity
المؤلفون: Aniket Ramshekar, Colin A. Bretz, M. Elizabeth Hartnett
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 23, Iss 13, p 7354 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: ROP, VEGF, VEGFR2, KDR, STAT3, RNA-seq, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: The pathophysiology of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is postulated to first involve delayed intraretinal vascularization, followed by intravitreal neovascularization (IVNV). Although intravitreal agents that reduce the bioactivity of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) are used to treat IVNV, concerns exist regarding their effects on intraretinal vascularization. In an experimental ROP model, VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2) knockdown in retinal endothelial cells reduced IVNV and promoted intraretinal vascularization, whereas knockdown of a downstream effector, signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) in retinal endothelial cells only reduced IVNV. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that the different pathways involved in VEGF-triggered VEGFR2 signaling and VEGF-triggered STAT3 signaling in retinal endothelial cells would allow us to delineate signaling pathways involved in IVNV from those involved in intraretinal vascularization in ROP. To address our hypothesis, we used RNA-sequencing and pathway enrichment analysis to determine changes in the transcriptome of cultured human retinal microvascular endothelial cells (HRMECs). Of the enriched pathways, inactivation of oncostatin M signaling was predicted by either KDR or STAT3 knockdown in the presence of VEGF. Activation of kinetochore metaphase signaling was predicted by KDR knockdown, whereas inactivation was predicted by STAT3 knockdown in the presence of VEGF. Inactivation of signaling by the Rho family of GTPases was predicted by KDR knockdown, but activation was predicted by STAT3 knockdown in the presence of VEGF. Taken together, our data identified unique signaling pathway differences between VEGF-triggered VEGFR2 and VEGF-triggered STAT3 in HRMECs that might have implications in ROP.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1422-0067
1661-6596
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/13/7354; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms23137354
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/02cd633e0fdf454090ed54dac33085c2
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.02cd633e0fdf454090ed54dac33085c2
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14220067
16616596
DOI:10.3390/ijms23137354