دورية أكاديمية

Potential antiviral effects of pantethine against SARS-CoV-2

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Potential antiviral effects of pantethine against SARS-CoV-2
المؤلفون: M. Abou-Hamdan, R. Saleh, S. Mani, P. Dournaud, M. Metifiot, M. L. Blondot, M. L. Andreola, F. Abdel-sater, M. De Reggi, P. Gressens, M. Laforge
المصدر: Scientific Reports, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Abstract SARS-CoV-2 interacts with cellular cholesterol during many stages of its replication cycle. Pantethine was reported to reduce total cholesterol levels and fatty acid synthesis and potentially alter different processes that might be involved in the SARS-CoV-2 replication cycle. Here, we explored the potential antiviral effects of pantethine in two in vitro experimental models of SARS-CoV-2 infection, in Vero E6 cells and in Calu-3a cells. Pantethine reduced the infection of cells by SARS-CoV-2 in both preinfection and postinfection treatment regimens. Accordingly, cellular expression of the viral spike and nucleocapsid proteins was substantially reduced, and we observed a significant reduction in viral copy numbers in the supernatant of cells treated with pantethine. In addition, pantethine inhibited the infection-induced increase in TMPRSS2 and HECT E3 ligase expression in infected cells as well as the increase in antiviral interferon-beta response and inflammatory gene expression in Calu-3a cells. Our results demonstrate that pantethine, which is well tolerated in humans, was very effective in controlling SARS-CoV-2 infection and might represent a new therapeutic drug that can be repurposed for the prevention or treatment of COVID-19 and long COVID syndrome.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-29245-0
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/02ffae40a9ef41ee935e937b166def8f
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.02ffae40a9ef41ee935e937b166def8f
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-023-29245-0