دورية أكاديمية

Swimming: Effects on Stress Urinary Incontinence and the Expression of Nerve Growth Factor in Rats Following Transabdominal Urethrolysis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Swimming: Effects on Stress Urinary Incontinence and the Expression of Nerve Growth Factor in Rats Following Transabdominal Urethrolysis
المؤلفون: Il Gyu Ko, Sung Eun Kim, Bo Kyun Kim, Mal Soon Shin, Chang Ju Kim, Sung Jin Yim, Yu Jeong Bang, In Ho Choi, Khae Hawn Kim
المصدر: International Neurourology Journal, Vol 15, Iss 2, Pp 74-81 (2011)
بيانات النشر: Korean Continence Society, 2011.
سنة النشر: 2011
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Urinary incontinence, Swimming, Nerve growth factor, Rats, Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology, RC870-923
الوصف: PurposeStress urinary incontinence (SUI) commonly occurs in women, and it has an enormous impact on quality of life. Surgery, drugs, and exercise have been recommended for the treatment of this disease. Among these, exercise is known to be effective for the relief of symptoms of SUI; however, the efficacy and underlying mechanisms of the effect of exercise on SUI are poorly understood. We investigated the effect of swimming the symptom of SUI in relation to the expression of nerve growth factor (NGF) in rats.MethodsTransabdominal urethrolysis was used to induce SUI, in Sprague-Dawley rats. The experimental groups were divided into the following three groups: sham-operation group, transabdominal urethrolysis-induced group, and transabdominal urethrolysis-induced and swimming group. The rats in the swimming group were forced to swim for 30 minutes once daily starting 2 weeks after SUI induction and continuing for 4 weeks. For this study, determination of abdominal leak point pressure and immunohistochemistry for NGF in the urethra and in the neuronal voiding centers (medial preoptic nucleus [MPA], ventrolateral periaqueductal gray [vlPAG], pontine micturition center [PMC], and spinal cord [L4-L5]) were performed.ResultsTransabdominal urethrolysis significantly reduced the abdominal leak point pressure, thereby contributing to the induction of SUI. Abdominal leak point pressure, however, was significantly improved by swimming. The expression of NGF in the urethra and in the neuronal voiding centers (MPA, vlPAG, PMC, and L4-L5) relating to micturition was enhanced by the induction of SUI. Swimming, however, significantly suppressed SUI-induced NGF expression.ConclusionsSwimming alleviated symptoms of transabdominal urethrolysis-induced SUI, as assessed by an increase in abdominal leak point pressure. The underlying mechanisms of these effects of swimming might be ascribed to the inhibitory effect of swimming on NGF expression.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2093-4777
2093-6931
Relation: http://www.einj.org/upload/pdf/inj-15-74.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/2093-4777; https://doaj.org/toc/2093-6931
DOI: 10.5213/inj.2011.15.2.74
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/035bbda69cb647b5b4dfdc3b3af734ce
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.035bbda69cb647b5b4dfdc3b3af734ce
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20934777
20936931
DOI:10.5213/inj.2011.15.2.74