دورية أكاديمية

Numerical Simulations as Means for Tailoring Electrically Conductive Hydrogels towards Cartilage Tissue Engineering by Electrical Stimulation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Numerical Simulations as Means for Tailoring Electrically Conductive Hydrogels towards Cartilage Tissue Engineering by Electrical Stimulation
المؤلفون: Julius Zimmermann, Thomas Distler, Aldo R. Boccaccini, Ursula van Rienen
المصدر: Molecules, Vol 25, Iss 20, p 4750 (2020)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Organic chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: electrical stimulation, electrically conductive hydrogels, tissue engineering, scaffold, computational modelling, uncertainty quantification, Organic chemistry, QD241-441
الوصف: Cartilage regeneration is a clinical challenge. In recent years, hydrogels have emerged as implantable scaffolds in cartilage tissue engineering. Similarly, electrical stimulation has been employed to improve matrix synthesis of cartilage cells, and thus to foster engineering and regeneration of cartilage tissue. The combination of hydrogels and electrical stimulation may pave the way for new clinical treatment of cartilage lesions. To find the optimal electric properties of hydrogels, theoretical considerations and corresponding numerical simulations are needed to identify well-suited initial parameters for experimental studies. We present the theoretical analysis of a hydrogel in a frequently used electrical stimulation device for cartilage regeneration and tissue engineering. By means of equivalent circuits, finite element analysis, and uncertainty quantification, we elucidate the influence of the geometric and dielectric properties of cell-seeded hydrogels on the capacitive-coupling electrical field stimulation. Moreover, we discuss the possibility of cellular organisation inside the hydrogel due to forces generated by the external electric field. The introduced methodology is easily reusable by other researchers and allows to directly develop novel electrical stimulation study designs. Thus, this study paves the way for the design of future experimental studies using electrically conductive hydrogels and electrical stimulation for tissue engineering.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 25204750
1420-3049
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/20/4750; https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules25204750
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/054889c31ecd4aacb04fdee7364ab258
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.054889c31ecd4aacb04fdee7364ab258
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:25204750
14203049
DOI:10.3390/molecules25204750