دورية أكاديمية
Naturally-Derived Amphiphilic Polystyrenes Prepared by Aqueous Controlled/Living Cationic Polymerization and Copolymerization of Vinylguaiacol with R–OH/BF3·OEt2
العنوان: | Naturally-Derived Amphiphilic Polystyrenes Prepared by Aqueous Controlled/Living Cationic Polymerization and Copolymerization of Vinylguaiacol with R–OH/BF3·OEt2 |
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المؤلفون: | Hisaaki Takeshima, Kotaro Satoh, Masami Kamigaito |
المصدر: | Polymers, Vol 10, Iss 12, p 1404 (2018) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2018. |
سنة النشر: | 2018 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Organic chemistry |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | cationic polymerization, controlled/living polymerization, aqueous media, naturally-occurring monomer, phenolic styrene, amphiphilic polymer, Organic chemistry, QD241-441 |
الوصف: | In this study, we investigated direct-controlled/living cationic polymerization and copolymerization of 4-vinylguaiacol (4VG), i.e., 4-hydroxy-3-methoxystyrene, which can be derived from naturally-occurring ferulic acid, to develop novel bio-based amphiphilic polystyrenes with phenol functions. The controlled/living cationic polymerization of 4VG was achieved using the R⁻OH/BF3·OEt2 initiating system, which is effective for the controlled/living polymerization of petroleum-derived 4-vinylphenol in the presence of a large amount of water via reversible activation of terminal C⁻OH bond catalyzed by BF3·OEt2, to result in the polymers with controlled molecular weights and narrow molecular weight distributions. The random or block copolymerization of 4VG was also examined using p-methoxystyrene (pMOS) as a comonomer with an aqueous initiating system to tune the amphiphilic nature of the 4VG-derived phenolic polymers. The obtained polymer can be expected not only to be used as a novel styrenic bio-based polymer but also as a material with amphiphilic nature for some applications. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2073-4360 10121404 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/10/12/1404; https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360 |
DOI: | 10.3390/polym10121404 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/056d9d2d95314f41b2c2c84a044f3615 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.056d9d2d95314f41b2c2c84a044f3615 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 20734360 10121404 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/polym10121404 |