دورية أكاديمية

Role of mucosal-associated invariant T cells dynamics in pathogenesis of Sjögren syndrome

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Role of mucosal-associated invariant T cells dynamics in pathogenesis of Sjögren syndrome
المؤلفون: Jeanne Chauffier, Henri Berger de Gallardo, Mathieu F. Chevalier, Aïcha Kante, Marion Lambert, Xavier Cabrol, Elisa Aldersons, Stéphane Mouly, Karine Champion, Blanca Amador-Borrero, Ruxandra Burlacu, William Bigot, Homa Adle-Biassete, Rachid Kaci, Aurélie Selvanadin, Martine Cohen-Solal, Amélie Coudert, Sophie Caillat-Zucman, Damien Sène, Cloé Comarmond
المصدر: Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Abstract Sjögren syndrome (SS) is an autoimmune disease characterized by chronic inflammatory infiltrates in the salivary and lacrimal glands. Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are a subset of innate-like T-cells, predominantly found in mucosal tissues with crucial role in epithelial homeostasis. Thus, MAIT cells may be implicated in mucosal alterations of SS patients. Activation markers, inflammatory and cytotoxic cytokines were examined in 23 SS patients and compared to 23 healthy controls (HC). Tissular MAIT cells in salivary gland (SG) biopsies were also analyzed. Circulating MAIT cells were decreased in SS patients with a higher expression of CD69 and a higher CD4/CD8 ratio of MAIT cells. MAIT cells showed a higher production of IFNγ, TNFα and GzB in SS compare to HC. Tissular MAIT cells were present within inflamed SG of SS patients, while they were absent in SG of HC. Overall, circulating MAIT cells are decreased in the peripheral blood of SS albeit producing higher amounts of IFNγ, TNFα, and GzB. Tissular MAIT cells are detected in salivary glands from SS with a proinflammatory tissular cytokine environment. MAIT cells with abnormal phenotype, functions and tissular homeostasis may contribute to epithelial damage in SS.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-67901-1
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/d0613dd8a50d409b92e34d52f65555fc
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.0613dd8a50d409b92e34d52f65555fc
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-67901-1