دورية أكاديمية

Filaggrin gene mutation in pediatric patients with atopic dermatitis: A look into Indian gene pool, a pilot study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Filaggrin gene mutation in pediatric patients with atopic dermatitis: A look into Indian gene pool, a pilot study
المؤلفون: K A Rajeshwari, Merin M Thomas, Geetha Nagaraj
المصدر: Indian Journal of Dermatology, Vol 68, Iss 2, Pp 135-140 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Dermatology
مصطلحات موضوعية: filaggrin gene, flg gene mutation, molecular analysis, pediatric atopic dermatitis, Dermatology, RL1-803
الوصف: Background: Mutations in the filaggrin (FLG) gene has been reported to be an indicator of poor prognosis of atopic dermatitis (AD). It has been reported that there is a considerable variation in the mutations detected in the FLG gene in different ethnicities. Aim: To detect the presence of mutations in the FLG gene in pediatric subjects with atopic dermatitis (AD) and to compare the detected mutations with those already reported from different ethnicities. Materials and Methods: Genomic DNA extracted using standard procedure from peripheral venous blood of 30 patient and 15 control samples. Sequence analysis of the FLG gene carried out and detected changes was then cross referenced with those mutations already reported to check for novelty of detected changes. Results: Amino acid changes were detected in 28 of the patient samples and in none of the control samples indicating that changes in the FLG gene were more common in the patient group than the control group (Fishers exact test, P < 0.0001). The most commonly reported mutations R501X and 2282del4 were not detected. Only 5 of the detected 22 amino acid changes H2507Q, L2481S, K2444E, E2398Q, and S2366T have been previously reported and are not clinically significant; however, in one patient a stop codon was detected (S2366STOP). P2238N, R2239W, and V2243L detected in 70% of the samples and S2231E detected in 67% of the patient samples have not been reported so far and their clinical significance is yet to be analyzed. Conclusion: Analyses of mutations already reported showed that the changes detected from this study are novel to Indian traits. While this adds on to the minimal data available from the Indian subcontinent further analyses has to be carried out to analyze the pathogenicity of these detected changes on larger samples sizes.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0019-5154
1998-3611
Relation: http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2023;volume=68;issue=2;spage=135;epage=140;aulast=Rajeshwari; https://doaj.org/toc/0019-5154; https://doaj.org/toc/1998-3611
DOI: 10.4103/ijd.ijd_403_22
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/063b1bd8d2264acc827ba46bc72b9b1d
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.063b1bd8d2264acc827ba46bc72b9b1d
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:00195154
19983611
DOI:10.4103/ijd.ijd_403_22