دورية أكاديمية
Biological Assessment of Zn–Based Absorbable Metals for Ureteral Stent Applications
العنوان: | Biological Assessment of Zn–Based Absorbable Metals for Ureteral Stent Applications |
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المؤلفون: | Devi Paramitha, Stéphane Chabaud, Stéphane Bolduc, Hendra Hermawan |
المصدر: | Materials, Vol 12, Iss 20, p 3325 (2019) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2019. |
سنة النشر: | 2019 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Technology LCC:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering LCC:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) LCC:Microscopy LCC:Descriptive and experimental mechanics |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | absorbable metal, cytotoxicity, stent, ureteral, urothelial cells, zinc alloy, Technology, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, TK1-9971, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040, Microscopy, QH201-278.5, Descriptive and experimental mechanics, QC120-168.85 |
الوصف: | The use of ureteral stents to relieve urinary tract obstruction is still challenged by the problems of infection, encrustation, and compression, leading to the need for early removal procedures. Biodegradable ureteral stents, commonly made of polymers, have been proposed to overcome these problems. Recently, absorbable metals have been considered as potential materials offering both biodegradation and strength. This work proposed zinc-based absorbable metals by firstly evaluating their cytocompatibility toward normal primary human urothelial cells using 2D and 3D assays. In the 2D assay, the cells were exposed to different concentrations of metal extracts (i.e., 10 mg/mL of Zn−1Mg and 8.75 mg/mL of Zn−0.5Al) for up to 3 days and found that their cytoskeletal networks were affected but were recovered at day 3, as observed by immunofluorescence. In the 3D ureteral wall tissue construct, the cells formed a multilayered urothelium, as found in native tissue, with the presence of tight junctions at the superficial layer and laminin at the basal layer, indicating a healthy tissue condition even with the presence of the metal samples for up to 7 days of exposure. The basal cells attached to the metal surface as seen in a natural spreading state with pseudopodia and fusiform morphologies, indicating that the metals were non-toxic. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1996-1944 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/20/3325; https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ma12203325 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/072c6e2e4deb4326b195597b69257eec |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.072c6e2e4deb4326b195597b69257eec |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 19961944 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ma12203325 |