دورية أكاديمية

Biological Assessment of Zn–Based Absorbable Metals for Ureteral Stent Applications

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Biological Assessment of Zn–Based Absorbable Metals for Ureteral Stent Applications
المؤلفون: Devi Paramitha, Stéphane Chabaud, Stéphane Bolduc, Hendra Hermawan
المصدر: Materials, Vol 12, Iss 20, p 3325 (2019)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Technology
LCC:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
LCC:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
LCC:Microscopy
LCC:Descriptive and experimental mechanics
مصطلحات موضوعية: absorbable metal, cytotoxicity, stent, ureteral, urothelial cells, zinc alloy, Technology, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, TK1-9971, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040, Microscopy, QH201-278.5, Descriptive and experimental mechanics, QC120-168.85
الوصف: The use of ureteral stents to relieve urinary tract obstruction is still challenged by the problems of infection, encrustation, and compression, leading to the need for early removal procedures. Biodegradable ureteral stents, commonly made of polymers, have been proposed to overcome these problems. Recently, absorbable metals have been considered as potential materials offering both biodegradation and strength. This work proposed zinc-based absorbable metals by firstly evaluating their cytocompatibility toward normal primary human urothelial cells using 2D and 3D assays. In the 2D assay, the cells were exposed to different concentrations of metal extracts (i.e., 10 mg/mL of Zn−1Mg and 8.75 mg/mL of Zn−0.5Al) for up to 3 days and found that their cytoskeletal networks were affected but were recovered at day 3, as observed by immunofluorescence. In the 3D ureteral wall tissue construct, the cells formed a multilayered urothelium, as found in native tissue, with the presence of tight junctions at the superficial layer and laminin at the basal layer, indicating a healthy tissue condition even with the presence of the metal samples for up to 7 days of exposure. The basal cells attached to the metal surface as seen in a natural spreading state with pseudopodia and fusiform morphologies, indicating that the metals were non-toxic.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1996-1944
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/20/3325; https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma12203325
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/072c6e2e4deb4326b195597b69257eec
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.072c6e2e4deb4326b195597b69257eec
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19961944
DOI:10.3390/ma12203325