دورية أكاديمية
The Composites of Polyamide 12 and Metal Oxides with High Antimicrobial Activity
العنوان: | The Composites of Polyamide 12 and Metal Oxides with High Antimicrobial Activity |
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المؤلفون: | Paulina Latko-Durałek, Michał Misiak, Monika Staniszewska, Karina Rosłoniec, Marta Grodzik, Robert P. Socha, Marcel Krzan, Barbara Bażanów, Aleksandra Pogorzelska, Anna Boczkowska |
المصدر: | Polymers, Vol 14, Iss 15, p 3025 (2022) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Organic chemistry |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | thermoplastic composites, polyamide 12, metal oxides, pathogens, toxicity, rheology, Organic chemistry, QD241-441 |
الوصف: | The lack of resistance of plastic objects to various pathogens and their increasing activity in our daily life have made researchers develop polymeric materials with biocidal properties. Hence, this paper describes the thermoplastic composites of Polyamide 12 mixed with 1–5 wt % of the nanoparticles of zinc, copper, and titanium oxides prepared by a twin-screw extrusion process and injection moulding. A satisfactory biocidal activity of polyamide 12 nanocomposites was obtained thanks to homogenously dispersed metal oxides in the polymer matrix and the wettability of the metal oxides by PA12. At 4 wt % of the metal oxides, the contact angles were the lowest and it resulted in obtaining the highest reduction rate of the Escherichia coli (87%), Candida albicans (53%), and Herpes simplex 1 (90%). The interactions of the nanocomposites with the fibroblasts show early apoptosis (11.85–27.79%), late apoptosis (0.81–5.04%), and necrosis (0.18–0.31%), which confirms the lack of toxicity of used metal oxides. Moreover, the used oxides affect slightly the thermal and rheological properties of PA12, which was determined by oscillatory rheology, thermogravimetric analysis, and differential scanning calorimetry. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 14153025 2073-4360 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/15/3025; https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360 |
DOI: | 10.3390/polym14153025 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/0756358eaa294d8d882fdc5cf571fff7 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.0756358eaa294d8d882fdc5cf571fff7 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 14153025 20734360 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/polym14153025 |