دورية أكاديمية

Effects of dietary theabrownins on production performance, egg quality, and ovarian function of laying hens with different ages

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effects of dietary theabrownins on production performance, egg quality, and ovarian function of laying hens with different ages
المؤلفون: Wenwen Xu, Yuxiang Ayu, Jianping Wang, Qiufeng Zeng, Shiping Bai, Xuemei Ding, Li Lv, Huanwei Peng, Yue Xuan, Keying Zhang
المصدر: Poultry Science, Vol 102, Iss 6, Pp 102545- (2023)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Animal culture
مصطلحات موضوعية: Pu-erh tea theabrownins, laying hens, egg quality, antioxidant capacity, ovary function, Animal culture, SF1-1100
الوصف: ABSTRACT: This experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of theabrownins (TB) on production performance, egg quality, and ovarian function of laying hens at different ages. A total of 240 Lohmann laying hens were assigned in a 2 × 2 factorial design, which encompassed 2 layers ages (47-wk-old and 67-wk-old) and 2 dietary levels of TB (0 and 100 mg/kg) for 12 wk. Results showed that older layers had lower laying rate, egg mass, and higher feed-to-egg ratio (F/E), egg weight and unqualified egg rate than the younger layers (P(AGE) < 0.01) during all the experimental period. The effect of TB was found to increase egg laying rate and feed efficiency during 5 to 8 wk, 9 to 12 wk and the overall phases and decreased unqualified egg rate during 1 to 4 wk and the overall phases (P(TB) ≤ 0.05). The eggshell quality (strength, thickness), albumen quality (albumen height and Haugh unit) of eggs from older layers were decreased during overall phases (P(AGE) ≤ 0.05). TB increased eggshell strength during all phases and enhanced eggshell thickness at the end of wk 4 and 8 and increased albumen height and Haugh unit at the end of wk 8 and 12 of older layers (P(Interaction) ≤ 0.05). In addition, TB also increased egg quality of older layers after 14 d storage. A decrease in the serum concentration of progesterone, melatonin, follicle stimulating hormone, estradiol was observed in the older compared to the younger ones (P(AGE) < 0.05), while the increase in serum concentration of progesterone, melatonin, anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) were more emphasized when older hens received TB supplemented diet (P(Interaction) < 0.05). The older layer demonstrated lower the concentration of glutathione (GSH) (P(AGE) < 0.05). And the activity of glutathione-s-transferase (GST) was significantly decreased in layers under 67-wk-old (P(AGE)
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0032-5791
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S003257912300069X; https://doaj.org/toc/0032-5791
DOI: 10.1016/j.psj.2023.102545
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/a08ade8ea8b7451b810606a7a286ca94
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.08ade8ea8b7451b810606a7a286ca94
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:00325791
DOI:10.1016/j.psj.2023.102545