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The validity of ICD-11 PTSD and Complex PTSD in East Asian cultures: findings with young adults from China, Hong Kong, Japan, and Taiwan

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العنوان: The validity of ICD-11 PTSD and Complex PTSD in East Asian cultures: findings with young adults from China, Hong Kong, Japan, and Taiwan
المؤلفون: Grace W. K. Ho, Philip Hyland, Mark Shevlin, W. T. Chien, Sachiko Inoue, Pei J. Yang, Fei H. Chen, Athena C. Y. Chan, Thanos Karatzias
المصدر: European Journal of Psychotraumatology, Vol 11, Iss 1 (2020)
بيانات النشر: Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Psychiatry
مصطلحات موضوعية: posttraumatic stress disorder, complex posttraumatic stress disorder, icd-11, international trauma questionnaire, asia, young adults, Psychiatry, RC435-571
الوصف: Background: The ICD-11 classifies posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD (CPTSD) as two distinct diagnoses. Few studies have tested the validity of ICD-11 CPTSD in non-Western settings, particularly in Asia. Objective: This study assessed the factorial, concurrent, and discriminant validity of CPTSD symptoms with four samples of young adults from mainland China, Hong Kong, Japan, and Taiwan. Method: Young adults aged 18–24 years were recruited by convenience sampling and provided their data anonymously online. Study measures included the International Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ) to measure PTSD and CPTSD, and measures of childhood adversity, depression, anxiety, age, and sex. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was performed for each sample to evaluate the validity of two CPTSD measurement models. Structural equation modelling (SEM) was used to determine the multivariate associations between study variables for the full sample. Results: A total of 1,346 young adults completed the survey. CFA showed both models of CPTSD examined fit the data well across all four samples. SEM findings showed that number of childhood adversities significantly associated with both PTSD and CPTSD factors; depression significantly associated with CPTSD factors but not PTSD, whereas anxiety significantly associated with both. Conclusions: Study findings provide evidence for PTSD and CPTSD as separate and valid diagnoses in Asia. More cross-cultural comparisons are needed to understand whether risks for either condition differ by geographical or sociocultural norms.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2000-8066
20008198
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2000-8066
DOI: 10.1080/20008198.2020.1717826
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/09041daa603c4a81b641cf6cda15a740
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.09041daa603c4a81b641cf6cda15a740
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20008066
20008198
DOI:10.1080/20008198.2020.1717826