دورية أكاديمية

Remodeling of Lipid A in Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola In Vitro

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Remodeling of Lipid A in Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola In Vitro
المؤلفون: Tim Gerster, Michelle Wröbel, Casey E. Hofstaedter, Dominik Schwudke, Robert K. Ernst, Stefanie Ranf, Nicolas Gisch
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 23, Iss 4, p 1996 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: lipid A, lipopolysaccharide, Pseudomonas, lipopolysaccharide remodeling, mass spectrometry, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: Pseudomonas species infect a variety of organisms, including mammals and plants. Mammalian pathogens of the Pseudomonas family modify their lipid A during host entry to evade immune responses and to create an effective barrier against different environments, for example by removal of primary acyl chains, addition of phosphoethanolamine (P-EtN) to primary phosphates, and hydroxylation of secondary acyl chains. For Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola (Pph) 1448A, an economically important pathogen of beans, we observed similar lipid A modifications by mass spectrometric analysis. Therefore, we investigated predicted proteomes of various plant-associated Pseudomonas spp. for putative lipid A-modifying proteins using the well-studied mammalian pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa as a reference. We generated isogenic mutant strains of candidate genes and analyzed their lipid A. We show that the function of PagL, LpxO, and EptA is generally conserved in Pph 1448A. PagL-mediated de-acylation occurs at the distal glucosamine, whereas LpxO hydroxylates the secondary acyl chain on the distal glucosamine. The addition of P-EtN catalyzed by EptA occurs at both phosphates of lipid A. Our study characterizes lipid A modifications in vitro and provides a useful set of mutant strains relevant for further functional studies on lipid A modifications in Pph 1448A.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1422-0067
1661-6596
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/4/1996; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms23041996
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/097013c7953f495db041afbfe2e23c22
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.097013c7953f495db041afbfe2e23c22
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14220067
16616596
DOI:10.3390/ijms23041996