دورية أكاديمية

Case reports of two pedigrees with recessive arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy associated with homozygous Thr335Ala variant in DSG2

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Case reports of two pedigrees with recessive arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy associated with homozygous Thr335Ala variant in DSG2
المؤلفون: Sami Qadri, Olli Anttonen, Juho Viikilä, Eija H. Seppälä, Samuel Myllykangas, Tero-Pekka Alastalo, Miia Holmström, Tiina Heliö, Juha W. Koskenvuo
المصدر: BMC Medical Genetics, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: LCC:Internal medicine
LCC:Genetics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Cardiomyopathies, Desmosomes, DSG2, Mutation, Case series, Internal medicine, RC31-1245, Genetics, QH426-470
الوصف: Abstract Background Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) is an inherited cardiac disease, involving changes in ventricular myocardial tissue and leading to fatal arrhythmias. Mutations in desmosomal genes are thought to be the main cause of ARVC. However, the exact molecular genetic etiology of the disease still remains largely inconclusive, and this along with large variabilities in clinical manifestations complicate clinical diagnostics. Case presentation We report two families (n = 20) in which a desmoglein-2 (DSG2) missense variant c.1003A > G, p.(Thr335Ala) was discovered in the index patients using next-generation sequencing panels. The presence of this variant in probands’ siblings and children was studied by Sanger sequencing. Five homozygotes and nine heterozygotes were found with the mutation. Participants were evaluated clinically where possible, and available medical records were obtained. All patients homozygous for the variant fulfilled the current diagnostic criteria for ARVC, whereas none of the heterozygous subjects had symptoms suggestive of ARVC or other cardiomyopathies. Conclusions The homozygous DSG2 variant c.1003A > G co-segregated with ARVC, indicating autosomal recessive inheritance and complete penetrance. More research is needed to establish a detailed understanding of the relevance of rare variants in ARVC associated genes, which is essential for informative genetic counseling and rational family member testing.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-2350
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12881-017-0442-3; https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2350
DOI: 10.1186/s12881-017-0442-3
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/a09bc8e7efa144e099e2425cd39ed050
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.09bc8e7efa144e099e2425cd39ed050
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14712350
DOI:10.1186/s12881-017-0442-3