دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Roboethics in Remote Human Interactions and Rehabilitative Therapeutics

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Roboethics in Remote Human Interactions and Rehabilitative Therapeutics
المؤلفون: Ali Maddahi, Tracy R. Leach, Mohammad Saeedi, Pruthvinath R. Dhannapuneni, Yaser Maddahi, Mohamed-Amine Choukou, Kourosh Zareinia
المصدر: Applied Sciences, Vol 12, Iss 12, p 6033 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Technology
LCC:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Physics
LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: sensory system, robotics, ethics, rehabilitation, COVID-19, smart gloves, Technology, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Physics, QC1-999, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: Global aging, the need for continuous high-quality services, and the recent COVID-19 pandemic have caused many sectors to reduce in-person contact between individuals where possible, and to instead use remote communication technology. With increased robot use replacing in-person interventions, ethical considerations arise. The benefits of robotic technology must be weighed against the possibility of harm to humans. The first rules of roboethics were written by Isaac Asimov in 1942, but these pre-date the range of robotic applications used today. There is no central agency for oversight in Canada, although universities and funding organizations have developed guidelines. Roboethical considerations include data use and privacy, the common good, and safety. Humans may potentially form emotional bonds with robots. Loss of jobs to automation is also a concern, particularly when many workers have suffered job losses due to the pandemic. Some health care services have switched to a remote care model, to reduce the spread of COVID-19. Remote hand rehabilitation of patients with brain injury is possible with iManus. Using a portable smart-glove technology, patients practice rehabilitative hand movements that are analyzed remotely through a sensor that offers instantaneous feedback. A therapist monitors their patient’s progress remotely and designs individualized programs. This technology benefits humanity by improving access to care for patients globally. The importance of data security and privacy is emphasized. As patient progress will be monitored by a human (a therapist), the safety of iManus is not a concern. The principles discussed in this paper can help researchers and engineers design ethical robotics in remote health care settings.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2076-3417
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/12/6033; https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app12126033
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/09cacb4856254ca9a36170e41723238f
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.09cacb4856254ca9a36170e41723238f
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20763417
DOI:10.3390/app12126033