دورية أكاديمية

The CXCL12 Crossroads in Cancer Stem Cells and Their Niche

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The CXCL12 Crossroads in Cancer Stem Cells and Their Niche
المؤلفون: Juan Carlos López-Gil, Laura Martin-Hijano, Patrick C. Hermann, Bruno Sainz
المصدر: Cancers, Vol 13, Iss 3, p 469 (2021)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: cancer stem cells, CSC niche, CXCL12, CXCR4, CXCR4 inhibitors, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are defined as a subpopulation of “stem”-like cells within the tumor with unique characteristics that allow them to maintain tumor growth, escape standard anti-tumor therapies and drive subsequent repopulation of the tumor. This is the result of their intrinsic “stem”-like features and the strong driving influence of the CSC niche, a subcompartment within the tumor microenvironment that includes a diverse group of cells focused on maintaining and supporting the CSC. CXCL12 is a chemokine that plays a crucial role in hematopoietic stem cell support and has been extensively reported to be involved in several cancer-related processes. In this review, we will provide the latest evidence about the interactions between CSC niche-derived CXCL12 and its receptors—CXCR4 and CXCR7—present on CSC populations across different tumor entities. The interactions facilitated by CXCL12/CXCR4/CXCR7 axes seem to be strongly linked to CSC “stem”-like features, tumor progression, and metastasis promotion. Altogether, this suggests a role for CXCL12 and its receptors in the maintenance of CSCs and the components of their niche. Moreover, we will also provide an update of the therapeutic options being currently tested to disrupt the CXCL12 axes in order to target, directly or indirectly, the CSC subpopulation.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 13030469
2072-6694
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/3/469; https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6694
DOI: 10.3390/cancers13030469
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/0a2eec0ed5ff4cf180b1f8326b7efa78
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.0a2eec0ed5ff4cf180b1f8326b7efa78
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:13030469
20726694
DOI:10.3390/cancers13030469