دورية أكاديمية
Modeling the effect of grazing on carbon and water use efficiencies in grasslands on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau
| العنوان: | Modeling the effect of grazing on carbon and water use efficiencies in grasslands on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Xiaotao Huang, Geping Luo, Zhen Ma, Buqing Yao, Yangong Du, Yongsheng Yang |
| المصدر: | BMC Ecology and Evolution, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2024) |
| بيانات النشر: | BMC, 2024. |
| سنة النشر: | 2024 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Ecology LCC:Evolution |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | CUE, WUE, Spatiotemporal dynamics, Grazing, Model, Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, Ecology, QH540-549.5, Evolution, QH359-425 |
| الوصف: | Abstract Background Carbon and water use efficiencies (CUE and WUE, respectively) are vital indicators of the adaptability of plants to environmental conditions. However, the effects of grazing and climate change on the spatiotemporal changes in CUE and WUE in Qinghai–Tibet Plateau grasslands (QTPG) are still unclear. Results Using the enhanced Biome-BGCMuSo model in combination with observed data, we estimated and analyzed the spatiotemporal variations in CUE and WUE and their responses to grazing in QTPG from 1979 to 2018. The mean annual CUE was 0.7066 in QTPG from 1979 to 2018 under the actual climate scenario. In general, the grassland CUE was low in the southeast and high in the northwest. Grazing generally decreased CUE in QTPG from 1979 to 2018, and there was an increasing trend in the difference in CUE between the grazing and nongrazing scenarios. The difference in CUE was generally greater in the northwest than in the southeast. The mean annual WUE was 0.5591 g C/kg H2O in QTPG from 1979 to 2018 under the actual climate scenario. After 2000, the grassland WUE exhibited a fluctuating upward trend. In general, the grassland WUE was greater in the southeast than in the northwest. Grazing generally decreased WUE in QTPG from 1979 to 2018, and there was an increasing trend in the difference in WUE between the grazing and nongrazing scenarios. The difference in WUE was generally greater in the northwest than in the southeast. Conclusions The findings of this study suggested that the spatiotemporal changes in CUE and WUE in QTPG were closely related to changes in the natural environment and grazing management. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2730-7182 |
| Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/2730-7182 |
| DOI: | 10.1186/s12862-024-02215-4 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/0b7cc78221dc420fa55c8982a3927f23 |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.0b7cc78221dc420fa55c8982a3927f23 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Find this article in full text from Springer Verlag. 
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 27307182 |
|---|---|
| DOI: | 10.1186/s12862-024-02215-4 |