دورية أكاديمية
Yishen Huashi granule modulated lipid metabolism in diabetic nephropathy via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathways
العنوان: | Yishen Huashi granule modulated lipid metabolism in diabetic nephropathy via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathways |
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المؤلفون: | Tingting Zhao, Qian Xiang, Beifeng Lie, Deqi Chen, Minyi Li, Xi Zhang, Junzheng Yang, Bao He, Wei Zhang, Ruixue Dong, Yadi Liu, Junling Gu, Quan Zhu, Yijing Yao, Tingting Duan, Zhenghai Li, Youhua Xu |
المصدر: | Heliyon, Vol 9, Iss 3, Pp e14171- (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | Elsevier, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Science (General) LCC:Social sciences (General) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Diabetic nephropathy, Lipid metabolism, Yishen Huashi, Intestinal-liver axis, Science (General), Q1-390, Social sciences (General), H1-99 |
الوصف: | Aim: Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is the primary cause of end-stage renal disease worldwide. Although etiology for DN is complex and still needs to be fully understood, lipid metabolism disorder is found to play a role in it. Previously, we found Yishen Huashi (YSHS) granule could inhibit diabetic damage and reduce level of microalbuminuria (mALB) in DN animals. To explore its role and mechanism in lipid metabolism under DN settings, this study was designed. Materials and methods: DN rats were induced by streptozotocin (STZ), HepG2 and CaCO2 cells were applied for in vitro study. Hematoxylin-Eosin (HE), periodic acid–Schiff (PAS) staining, and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) were applied for histological observation; 16s Sequencing was used for intestinal microbiota composition analysis; western blotting (WB) and immunofluorescence were carried out for molecular biological study, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used for lipid determination. Results: YSHS administration significantly reduced levels of total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), and low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C), while increased level of high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C); meanwhile, histological changes and steatosis of the liver was ameliorated, integrity of the intestinal barrier was enhanced, and dysbacteriosis within intestinal lumen was ameliorated. Mechanism study found that YSHS modulated mitophagy within hepatocytes and inhibited mTOR/AMPK/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Conclusion: In conclusion, we found in the present study that YSHS administration could ameliorate lipid metabolism disorder in DN animals, and its modulation on intestinal-liver axis played a significant role in it. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2405-8440 |
Relation: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023013786; https://doaj.org/toc/2405-8440 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14171 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/0c030bd3ecef48eb888463c0deb642e7 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.0c030bd3ecef48eb888463c0deb642e7 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 24058440 |
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DOI: | 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14171 |