دورية أكاديمية

The Association Between Parkinson’s Disease and Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Association Between Parkinson’s Disease and Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
المؤلفون: Hueng-Chuen Fan, Yu-Kang Chang, Jeng-Dau Tsai, Kuo-Liang Chiang, Jui-Hu Shih, Kuan-Yi Yeh, Kuo-Hsing Ma, I-Hsun Li
المصدر: Cell Transplantation, Vol 29 (2020)
بيانات النشر: SAGE Publishing, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine
الوصف: While Parkinson’s disease (PD) and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are two distinct conditions, it has been hypothesized that they share several overlapping anatomical and neurochemical changes. In order to investigate that hypothesis, this study used claims data from Taiwan’s Longitudinal Health Insurance Database 2000 to provide the significant nationwide population-based evidence of an increased risk of PD among ADHD patients, and the connection between the two conditions was not the result of other comorbidities. Moreover, this study showed that the patients with PD were 2.8 times more likely to have a prior ADHD diagnosis compared with those without a prior history of ADHD. Furthermore, an animal model of ADHD was generated by neonatally injecting rats with 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA). These rats were subjected to behavior tests and the 99mTc-TRODAT-1 brain imaging at the juvenile stage. Compared to control group rats, the 6-OHDA rats showed a significantly reduced specific uptake ratio in the striatum, indicating an underlying PD-linked pathology in the brains of these ADHD phenotype-expressing rats. Overall, these results support that ADHD shares a number of anatomical and neurochemical changes with PD. As such, improved knowledge of the neurochemical mechanisms underlying ADHD could result in improved treatments for various debilitating neurological disorders, including PD.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1555-3892
09636897
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1555-3892
DOI: 10.1177/0963689720947416
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/0c0c9c71fb24491a8df1f3eaf066981c
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.0c0c9c71fb24491a8df1f3eaf066981c
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:15553892
09636897
DOI:10.1177/0963689720947416