دورية أكاديمية

A phylogenetic method to perform genome-wide association studies in microbes that accounts for population structure and recombination.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A phylogenetic method to perform genome-wide association studies in microbes that accounts for population structure and recombination.
المؤلفون: Caitlin Collins, Xavier Didelot
المصدر: PLoS Computational Biology, Vol 14, Iss 2, p e1005958 (2018)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) in microbial organisms have the potential to vastly improve the way we understand, manage, and treat infectious diseases. Yet, microbial GWAS methods established thus far remain insufficiently able to capitalise on the growing wealth of bacterial and viral genetic sequence data. Facing clonal population structure and homologous recombination, existing GWAS methods struggle to achieve both the precision necessary to reject spurious findings and the power required to detect associations in microbes. In this paper, we introduce a novel phylogenetic approach that has been tailor-made for microbial GWAS, which is applicable to organisms ranging from purely clonal to frequently recombining, and to both binary and continuous phenotypes. Our approach is robust to the confounding effects of both population structure and recombination, while maintaining high statistical power to detect associations. Thorough testing via application to simulated data provides strong support for the power and specificity of our approach and demonstrates the advantages offered over alternative cluster-based and dimension-reduction methods. Two applications to Neisseria meningitidis illustrate the versatility and potential of our method, confirming previously-identified penicillin resistance loci and resulting in the identification of both well-characterised and novel drivers of invasive disease. Our method is implemented as an open-source R package called treeWAS which is freely available at https://github.com/caitiecollins/treeWAS.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1553-734X
1553-7358
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1553-734X; https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7358
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005958
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/0da358d4cde3451ab7dd97a46e19171a
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.0da358d4cde3451ab7dd97a46e19171a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1553734X
15537358
DOI:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005958