دورية أكاديمية

Antimicrobial Chemotherapy for Recalcitrant Severe Human Periodontitis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Antimicrobial Chemotherapy for Recalcitrant Severe Human Periodontitis
المؤلفون: Thomas E. Rams, Jørgen Slots
المصدر: Antibiotics, Vol 12, Iss 2, p 265 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
مصطلحات موضوعية: anti-infective agents, periodontitis, periodontal pathogens, metronidazole, ciprofloxacin, amoxicillin, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950
الوصف: This study evaluated a combined systemic and topical anti-infective periodontal treatment of 35 adults who had experienced ongoing periodontal breakdown following conventional surgical periodontics. The prescribed anti-infective therapy, based on microbiological testing, consisted of a single course of metronidazole plus ciprofloxacin (23 patients), metronidazole plus amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (10 patients), and metronidazole plus ciprofloxacin followed by metronidazole plus amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (2 patients). In addition, the study patients received 0.1% povidone-iodine subgingival disinfection during non-surgical root debridement and daily patient administered oral irrigation with 0.1% sodium hypochlorite. At 1 and 5 years post-treatment, all study patients showed gains in clinical periodontal attachment with no further attachment loss, and significant decreases in pocket probing depth, bleeding on probing, and subgingival temperature. The greatest disease resolution occurred in patients who at baseline harbored predominantly major periodontal pathogens which post-antibiotics became non-detectable and substituted by non-periodontopathic viridans streptococci. The personalized and minimally invasive anti-infective treatment regimen described here controlled periodontitis disease activity and markedly improved the clinical and microbiological status of the refractory periodontitis patients.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 12020265
2079-6382
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/12/2/265; https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6382
DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics12020265
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/0da9122776784427a6bbfa1f0fced405
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.0da9122776784427a6bbfa1f0fced405
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:12020265
20796382
DOI:10.3390/antibiotics12020265