دورية أكاديمية

Predictable repeatability issues with GeneXpert-Xpert MTB/RIF (version 4) derived rifampicin resistant tuberculosis results from South India: Appreciating the limits of a technological marvel!

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Predictable repeatability issues with GeneXpert-Xpert MTB/RIF (version 4) derived rifampicin resistant tuberculosis results from South India: Appreciating the limits of a technological marvel!
المؤلفون: Praveen Sanker, Ramya Puthukkudi Kottuthodi, Anusree Puthenveettil Ambika, Vishnu T Santhosh, Ravikrishnan Balakrishnan, Sunil Kumar Mrithunjayan, Hisham Moosan
المصدر: Biomedical and Biotechnology Research Journal, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 76-80 (2017)
بيانات النشر: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: LCC:Biotechnology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Delayed amplification, limits of Xpert, line probe assay, low bacterial load samples, negative probe-analyte result, positive probe-analyte result, repeatability, rifampicin false resistant, Xpert, Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65
الوصف: Background: GeneXpert MTB/RIF (Xpert), the fully automated cartridge-based nucleic acid amplification test for simultaneous identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex and rifampicin resistance (RR), directly from samples is considered as a game changer for tuberculosis (TB) control programs worldwide. Methods: We are reporting serious issues with repeatability among a subgroup of Xpert (Version 4) identified RR results from South Indian state recently switched to Xpert by the National TB control program. Results: We have demonstrated that poor repeatability is frequently associated with those Xpert derived RR results, identified by detection of delayed amplification of any probe in the presence of positive analyte results for all probes. Another significant contributing factor was found to be lower bacterial loads in samples. The repeat tests were done by Xpert and/or by line probe assay depending on smear positivity. The finding is worrying as Xpert is recommended over other tests due to its reportedly better performance among low bacterial load samples such as pediatric, extra-pulmonary, HIV-TB co-infected, and smear negative pulmonary TB and the same samples, it seems are more likely to cause error prone RR results. Conclusions: We recommend for additional genotypic tests with specific mutant probes for detecting mutations at rpoB hot sites and growth based tests for all Xpert derived RR-TB cases identified by the above algorithm for confirmation of the presence of mutation, based on our available data.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2588-9834
2588-9842
Relation: http://www.bmbtrj.org/article.asp?issn=2588-9834;year=2017;volume=1;issue=1;spage=76;epage=80;aulast=Sanker; https://doaj.org/toc/2588-9834; https://doaj.org/toc/2588-9842
DOI: 10.4103/bbrj.bbrj_6_17
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/0dcec54525614ddca7a60a95f15d9edf
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.0dcec54525614ddca7a60a95f15d9edf
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:25889834
25889842
DOI:10.4103/bbrj.bbrj_6_17