دورية أكاديمية

Utility of Doppler-Ultrasound and Liver Elastography in the Evaluation of Patients with Suspected Pregnancy-Related Liver Disease

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Utility of Doppler-Ultrasound and Liver Elastography in the Evaluation of Patients with Suspected Pregnancy-Related Liver Disease
المؤلفون: Carla Serra, Elton Dajti, Chiara De Molo, Elisa Montaguti, Alberto Porro, Anna Seidenari, Emiliana Angilletta, Vito Bernardi, Ginevra Salsi, Sofia Maria Bakken, Marco Montagnani, Giuseppe Mazzella, Francesco Azzaroli
المصدر: Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 12, Iss 4, p 1653 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: liver stiffness, elastography, Doppler-ultrasound, pre-eclampsia, liver disease, pregnancy, Medicine
الوصف: Grayscale abdomen ultrasound (US) is routinely performed in pregnant women with suspected pregnancy-related liver dysfunction, but its diagnostic yield is very low. We aimed to investigate the association between Doppler-US findings, liver stiffness measurement (LSM) and different causes of pregnancy-related liver dysfunction. This is a prospective cohort study of pregnant women referred to our tertiary center for any suspected gastrointestinal disease between 2017 and 2019 and undergoing Doppler-US and liver elastography. Patients with previous liver disease were excluded from the analysis. For group comparisons of categorical and continuous variables, the chi-square test or Mann–Whitney test, and the McNemar test were used, as appropriate. A total of 112 patients were included in the final analysis, of whom 41 (36.6%) presented with suspected liver disease: 23 intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP), six with gestational hypertensive disorders and 12 cases with undetermined causes of elevated liver enzymes. Values of LSM were higher and significantly associated with a diagnosis of gestational hypertensive disorder (AUROC = 0.815). No significant differences at Doppler-US or LSM were found between ICP patients and controls. Patients with undetermined causes of hypertransaminasemia showed higher hepatic and splenic resistive indexes than controls, suggesting splanchnic congestion. The evaluation of Doppler-US and liver elastography is clinically useful in patients with suspected liver dysfunction during pregnancy. Liver stiffness represents a promising non-invasive tool for the assessment of patients with gestational hypertensive disorders.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 12041653
2077-0383
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/4/1653; https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0383
DOI: 10.3390/jcm12041653
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/e0ea15d131494b579f496be42b76853f
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.0ea15d131494b579f496be42b76853f
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:12041653
20770383
DOI:10.3390/jcm12041653