دورية أكاديمية

Antagonistic interaction between central glucagon-like Peptide-1 and oxytocin on diet-induced obesity mice

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Antagonistic interaction between central glucagon-like Peptide-1 and oxytocin on diet-induced obesity mice
المؤلفون: Jeonghoon Lee, Haneul Moon, Hyunji Lee, Yunkyeong Oh, Changyeon Kim, Young Hee Lee, Min Sun Kim, Cherl NamKoong, Hee Won Lee, Jung Hee Kim, Hyung Jin Choi
المصدر: Heliyon, Vol 6, Iss 10, Pp e05190- (2020)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Science (General)
LCC:Social sciences (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Nervous system, Molecular neuroscience, Peptides, Diet, Metabolism, Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), Science (General), Q1-390, Social sciences (General), H1-99
الوصف: Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), whose agonists are widely prescribed, is a peptide proven effective in reducing obesity. Similarly, oxytocin (OXT) is a peptide known to increase satiety and help reduce body weight. In the present study, we aimed to examine the metabolic effects of co-administration of GLP-1 and OXT in diet-induced obesity (DIO) mice to elucidate their functions and interactions in the central nervous system. To this end, 40 DIO mice were subjected to stereotaxic surgery for the installation of an osmotic minipump and intracerebroventricular administration of GLP-1, OXT, or both. Initially, it was anticipated that co-administration of these anorexigenic peptides would be as effective as, if not more than, either GLP-1 or OXT alone in providing metabolic benefits to the obese mice. Interestingly, co-administration of OXT and GLP-1 offset the reductions in body weight and food intake promoted by either peptide alone. Co-administration also negated the decrease in fat and increase in lean mass produced by either peptide alone. Moreover, co-administration showed an equivalent calorimetric benefit as either peptide alone. Therefore, these results suggest antagonistic, rather than synergistic or additive, effects of centrally administered GLP-1 and OXT that attenuate the metabolic benefits of either peptide.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2405-8440
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020320338; https://doaj.org/toc/2405-8440
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05190
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/a0ea4eebb55b493f8de873d77a25c341
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.0ea4eebb55b493f8de873d77a25c341
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:24058440
DOI:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05190