دورية أكاديمية

An Autonomous Platform for Near Real-Time Surveillance of Harmful Algae and Their Toxins in Dynamic Coastal Shelf Environments

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: An Autonomous Platform for Near Real-Time Surveillance of Harmful Algae and Their Toxins in Dynamic Coastal Shelf Environments
المؤلفون: Stephanie K. Moore, John B. Mickett, Gregory J. Doucette, Nicolaus G. Adams, Christina M. Mikulski, James M. Birch, Brent Roman, Nicolas Michel-Hart, Jan A. Newton
المصدر: Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, Vol 9, Iss 3, p 336 (2021)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering
LCC:Oceanography
مصطلحات موضوعية: Environmental Sample Processor, unmanned system, autonomous surveillance, mooring platform, harmful algae, Pseudo-nitzschia, Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering, VM1-989, Oceanography, GC1-1581
الوصف: Efforts to identify in situ the mechanisms underpinning the response of harmful algae to climate change demand frequent observations in dynamic and often difficult to access marine and freshwater environments. Increasingly, resource managers and researchers are looking to fill this data gap using unmanned systems. In this study we integrated the Environmental Sample Processor (ESP) into an autonomous platform to provide near real-time surveillance of harmful algae and the toxin domoic acid on the Washington State continental shelf over a three-year period (2016–2018). The ESP mooring design accommodated the necessary subsystems to sustain ESP operations, supporting deployment durations of up to 7.5 weeks. The combination of ESP observations and a suite of contextual measurements from the ESP mooring and a nearby surface buoy permitted an investigation into toxic Pseudo-nitzschia spp. bloom dynamics. Preliminary findings suggest a connection between bloom formation and nutrient availability that is modulated by wind-forced coastal-trapped waves. In addition, high concentrations of Pseudo-nitzschia spp. and elevated levels of domoic acid observed at the ESP mooring location were not necessarily associated with the advection of water from known bloom initiation sites. Such insights, made possible by this autonomous technology, enable the formulation of testable hypotheses on climate-driven changes in HAB dynamics that can be investigated during future deployments.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2077-1312
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/3/336; https://doaj.org/toc/2077-1312
DOI: 10.3390/jmse9030336
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/0eee7e4595dc4ad8ad929de4abbe5802
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.0eee7e4595dc4ad8ad929de4abbe5802
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20771312
DOI:10.3390/jmse9030336