دورية أكاديمية

The Impact of Excision Interval on Equine Melanoma Progression: Time Matters?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Impact of Excision Interval on Equine Melanoma Progression: Time Matters?
المؤلفون: José Pimenta, Justina Prada, Isabel Pires, Mário Cotovio
المصدر: Animals, Vol 14, Iss 8, p 1244 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Veterinary medicine
LCC:Zoology
مصطلحات موضوعية: equine, melanomas, time, clinical factors, histology, Veterinary medicine, SF600-1100, Zoology, QL1-991
الوصف: Equine melanomas are a common neoplasm in gray horses. However, scientific knowledge about their progression over time is quite scarce. Some owners and veterinarians still believe that early intervention is not necessary, stating that tumors evolve very slowly and intervention could worsen the animal’s condition. This work aims to identify clinical and histological differences that may exist between equine melanomas with different excision intervals (time between tumor detection and surgical excision). A total of 42 tumors (13 benign and 29 malignant) from 34 horses were included in this study. There was a statistically significant association between excision interval and tumor size (p = 0.038), with tumors excised later being significantly larger than the ones excised sooner. The excision interval was also statistically associated with the number of tumors (p = 0.011), since the horses that carried a tumor for longer seemed to be prone to have multiple tumors. Furthermore, there was an association between excision interval and malignancy (p = 0.035), with tumor excised later being fives times more likely to be malignant. This study provides evidence of delayed excision’s effect on the progression of equine melanomas. Additionally, it reinforces the importance of the early excision of these tumors.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2076-2615
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/8/1244; https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2615
DOI: 10.3390/ani14081244
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/0fa2136032764c16beddb28aa440cd29
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.0fa2136032764c16beddb28aa440cd29
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20762615
DOI:10.3390/ani14081244