دورية أكاديمية

Study on Roof Instability Effect and Bearing Characteristics of Hydraulic Support in Longwall Top Coal Caving

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Study on Roof Instability Effect and Bearing Characteristics of Hydraulic Support in Longwall Top Coal Caving
المؤلفون: Qingliang Zeng, Zhaoji Li, Lirong Wan, Dejian Ma
المصدر: Applied Sciences, Vol 13, Iss 14, p 8102 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Technology
LCC:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Physics
LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: longwall top coal caving, upper immediate roof, movement instability, top coal broken, hydraulic support, bearing characteristic, Technology, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Physics, QC1-999, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: In longwall top coal caving (LTCC), due to the fracture and migration of top coal, the roof will break and collapse, which causes serious impact damage to hydraulic support. Therefore, we aimed to reveal the relationship between the roof instability effect and the bearing characteristics of hydraulic support in the LTCC face. Based on the occurrence conditions of the 08 mining area in the Shilawusu Coal Mine, the instability model of the upper immediate roof was established, and the working resistance of hydraulic support was derived. Secondly, the dynamic coupling model of roof-top coal-hydraulic support was established in LS-DYNA, and the crushing degree of top coal and the bearing characteristics of the hydraulic support in different roof instability fields were analyzed. The results show that the main factors affecting the working resistance of hydraulic support are the fracture position of the upper immediate roof, the acting force of the lower immediate roof, and the distribution of the gangue in the goaf. The rotary instability of the upper immediate roof at the coal wall brings serious impact effects, resulting in fractures in front of the coal wall and a large amount of crushed coal concentrated at the front end of the canopy. The crushing degree of top coal significantly impacts the canopy, especially the back end of the canopy and the hinged pin shaft, which is prone to bending fracture. The research results can provide references and experience for the stability control of roof strata and the structural optimization of hydraulic support.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2076-3417
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/14/8102; https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app13148102
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/1014951fe7524356a86270021fed8c0f
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.1014951fe7524356a86270021fed8c0f
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20763417
DOI:10.3390/app13148102