دورية أكاديمية
Impact of KRAS mutation status on the efficacy of immunotherapy in lung cancer brain metastases
العنوان: | Impact of KRAS mutation status on the efficacy of immunotherapy in lung cancer brain metastases |
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المؤلفون: | Adam Lauko, Rupesh Kotecha, Addison Barnett, Hong Li, Vineeth Tatineni, Assad Ali, Pradnya Patil, Alireza M. Mohammadi, Samuel T. Chao, Erin S. Murphy, Lilyana Angelov, John H. Suh, Gene H. Barnett, Nathan A. Pennell, Manmeet S. Ahluwalia |
المصدر: | Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021) |
بيانات النشر: | Nature Portfolio, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine, Science |
الوصف: | Abstract Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have resulted in improved outcomes in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. However, data demonstrating the efficacy of ICIs in NSCLC brain metastases (NSCLCBM) is limited. We analyzed overall survival (OS) in patients with NSCLCBM treated with ICIs within 90 days of NSCLCBM diagnosis (ICI-90) and compared them to patients who never received ICIs (no-ICI). We reviewed 800 patients with LCBM who were diagnosed between 2010 and 2019 at a major tertiary care institution, 97% of whom received stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for local treatment of BM. OS from BM was compared between the ICI-90 and no-ICI groups using the Log-Rank test and Cox proportional-hazards model. Additionally, the impact of KRAS mutational status on the efficacy of ICI was investigated. After accounting for known prognostic factors, ICI-90 in addition to SRS led to significantly improved OS compared to no-ICI (12.5 months vs 9.1, p |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-021-97566-z |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/e1027f0afb7f466d803752a48a7d5614 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.1027f0afb7f466d803752a48a7d5614 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 20452322 |
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DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-021-97566-z |