دورية أكاديمية

Comparison of Clinical Characteristics and Predictors of Mortality between Direct and Indirect ARDS

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparison of Clinical Characteristics and Predictors of Mortality between Direct and Indirect ARDS
المؤلفون: Wen Tang, Rui Tang, Yan Zhao, Junnan Peng, Daoxin Wang
المصدر: Medicina, Vol 58, Iss 11, p 1563 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: ARDS, direct, indirect, 28-day mortality, predictor, Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: Background and Objectives: Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a heterogeneous syndrome that encompasses lung injury from a direct pulmonary or indirect systemic insult. Studies have shown that direct and indirect ARDS differ in their pathophysiologic process. In this study, we aimed to compare the different clinical characteristics and predictors of 28-day mortality between direct and indirect ARDS. Materials and Methods: The data of 1291 ARDS patients from September 2012 to December 2021 at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University were reviewed. We enrolled 451 ARDS patients in our study through inclusion and exclusion criteria. According to the risk factors, each patient was divided into direct (n = 239) or indirect (n = 212) ARDS groups. The primary outcome was 28-day mortality. Results: The patients with direct ARDS were more likely to be older (p < 0.001) and male (p = 0.009) and have more comorbidity (p < 0.05) and higher 28-day mortality (p < 0.001) than those with indirect ARDS. Age and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) were predictors of 28-day mortality in the direct ARDS group, while age, MODS, creatinine, prothrombin time (PT), and oxygenation index (OI) were independent predictors of 28-day mortality in the indirect ARDS group. Creatinine, PT, and OI have interactions with ARDS types (all p < 0.01). Conclusions: The patients with direct ARDS were more likely to be older and male and have worse conditions and prognoses than those with indirect ARDS. Creatinine, PT, and OI were predictors of 28-day mortality only in the indirect ARDS group. The differences between direct and indirect ARDS suggest the need for different management strategies of ARDS.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1648-9144
1010-660X
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/11/1563; https://doaj.org/toc/1010-660X; https://doaj.org/toc/1648-9144
DOI: 10.3390/medicina58111563
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/d1101cc0d13e452a9873e31aebe36d0c
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.1101cc0d13e452a9873e31aebe36d0c
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:16489144
1010660X
DOI:10.3390/medicina58111563