دورية أكاديمية

A Descriptive Study of Maternal Vaccination Uptake, Attitudes, and Beliefs in Pregnancy Among Persons Delivering at an Urban Safety Net Hospital

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Descriptive Study of Maternal Vaccination Uptake, Attitudes, and Beliefs in Pregnancy Among Persons Delivering at an Urban Safety Net Hospital
المؤلفون: Sheree L. Boulet, Kaitlyn K. Stanhope, Carol DeSantis, Anna Goebel, Julia Dolak, Onyie Eze, Asmita Gathoo, Caroline Braun, Madeline Sutton, Denise J. Jamieson
المصدر: Women's Health Reports, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 288-297 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Mary Ann Liebert, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Gynecology and obstetrics
LCC:Public aspects of medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: vaccination, vaccine hesitancy, influenza vaccine, COVID-19 vaccine, pertussis vaccine, whooping cough, Gynecology and obstetrics, RG1-991, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
الوصف: Objective: To estimate uptake of influenza, tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid, and acellular pertussis (Tdap), and COVID-19 vaccines during pregnancy and describe vaccine attitudes and beliefs among predominantly racial and ethnic minority individuals delivering at a publicly funded hospital. Methods: We collected survey and electronic medical record data for English-speaking postpartum individuals who delivered a live-born infant from July 7, 2022, through August 21, 2022, and agreed to participate in our study. The 58-item survey included questions about general vaccine attitudes and beliefs as well as vaccine-specific questions. We calculated rates of influenza, Tdap, and COVID-19 vaccinations and compared distributions of survey responses by number (no vaccines, one vaccine, or two or three of the recommended vaccines) and type of vaccines received during pregnancy. Results: Of the 231 eligible individuals, 125 (54.1%) agreed to participate. Rates of influenza, Tdap, and COVID-19 vaccination were 18.4%, 48.0%, and 5.6% respectively. A total of 61 (48.8%) did not receive any recommended vaccines during pregnancy, 40 (32.0%) received one vaccine, and 24 (19.0%) received two or three vaccines. Approximately 66.1% of the no vaccine group, 81.6% of the one vaccine group, and 87.5% of the two or three vaccine group strongly agreed or agreed that they trusted the vaccine information provided by their obstetrician or midwife. While most (>69.2%) agreed that the vaccine-preventable diseases were dangerous for pregnant women, only 24.0%, 29.3%, and 40.3% agreed that they were worried about getting influenza, whooping cough, or COVID-19, respectively, while pregnant. Discussion: Vaccine uptake in our population was low and may be due, in part, to low perceived susceptibility to vaccine-preventable diseases. Obstetricians and midwives were trusted sources of vaccine information, suggesting that enhanced communication strategies could be critical for addressing maternal vaccine hesitancy, particularly in communities of color justifiably affected by medical mistrust.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2688-4844
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2688-4844
DOI: 10.1089/WHR.2023.0032
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/a11e6ade396844bb8223ee9e62e6877b
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.11e6ade396844bb8223ee9e62e6877b
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:26884844
DOI:10.1089/WHR.2023.0032