دورية أكاديمية

Assessment of Effects of Turbidity Variation on Water Temperature and Evaporation of Gilgel Gibe I Reservoir, Omo-Gibe River Basin, Ethiopia

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Assessment of Effects of Turbidity Variation on Water Temperature and Evaporation of Gilgel Gibe I Reservoir, Omo-Gibe River Basin, Ethiopia
المؤلفون: Aduna Bekele Birmachu, Tolera Abdissa Feyissa, Nasir Gebi Tukura
المصدر: Journal of Engineering, Vol 2024 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040
الوصف: Turbidity has a significant impact on reservoir water by raising the temperature and evaporation rates. This study provided clear and concise information about the effects of turbidity alteration on reservoir water. The main objective of this study was to assess the effects of turbidity variation on reservoir water temperature and evaporation. To determine these effects, the samples were taken from the reservoir by stratifying it randomly along the reservoir course. To evaluate the relationship between turbidity and water temperature and also to measure the vertical alteration of water temperature, ten pools were burrowed, and they were filled with turbid water. Two class A pans were installed in the field to determine the effect of turbidity on reservoir evaporation. The data were analyzed using SPSS software and MS Excel. The results depicted that turbidity has a direct, solid positive relationship with water temperature at 9:00 and 13:00 and a vigorous negative relationship at 17:00, and water temperature decreased vertically from the top to the bottom layer. There was a greater extinction of sunlight in most turbid water. The differences in water temperature between the top and bottom layers were 9.78°C and 1.53°C for most and least turbid water at 13:00 observation hour, respectively. Turbidity has a direct and strong positive relationship with reservoir evaporation. The relation was analyzed using Spearman’s ranked correlation coefficient, and the vertical alteration of water temperatures was analyzed using a box and whisker plot. The tested results were statistically significant. The study concluded that an increment in reservoir turbidity immensely heightens both reservoir water temperature and evaporation.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2314-4912
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2314-4912
DOI: 10.1155/2024/8891990
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/12620885619948c583991ea5dc7c7c42
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.12620885619948c583991ea5dc7c7c42
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23144912
DOI:10.1155/2024/8891990