دورية أكاديمية
Bioactive Lipid O-cyclic phytosphingosine-1-phosphate Promotes Differentiation of Human Embryonic Stem Cells into Cardiomyocytes via ALK3/BMPR Signaling
العنوان: | Bioactive Lipid O-cyclic phytosphingosine-1-phosphate Promotes Differentiation of Human Embryonic Stem Cells into Cardiomyocytes via ALK3/BMPR Signaling |
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المؤلفون: | Ji-Hye Jang, Min-Seong Kim, Ainsley Mike Antao, Won-Jun Jo, Hyung-Joon Kim, Su-Jin Kim, Myeong-Jun Choi, Suresh Ramakrishna, Kye-Seong Kim |
المصدر: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 13, p 7015 (2021) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Biology (General) LCC:Chemistry |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | bioactive lipids, biomolecules, cardiac injury, cardiac differentiation, cardiomyocyte differentiation, cardiogenic transcription factors, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999 |
الوصف: | Adult human cardiomyocytes have an extremely limited proliferative capacity, which poses a great barrier to regenerative medicine and research. Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) have been proposed as an alternative source to generate large numbers of clinical grade cardiomyocytes (CMs) that can have potential therapeutic applications to treat cardiac diseases. Previous studies have shown that bioactive lipids are involved in diverse cellular responses including cardiogenesis. In this study, we explored the novel function of the chemically synthesized bioactive lipid O-cyclic phytosphingosine-1-phosphate (cP1P) as an inducer of cardiac differentiation. Here, we identified cP1P as a novel factor that significantly enhances the differentiation potential of hESCs into cardiomyocytes. Treatment with cP1P augments the beating colony number and contracting area of CMs. Furthermore, we elucidated the molecular mechanism of cP1P regulating SMAD1/5/8 signaling via the ALK3/BMP receptor cascade during cardiac differentiation. Our result provides a new insight for cP1P usage to improve the quality of CM differentiation for regenerative therapies. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1422-0067 1661-6596 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/13/7015; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijms22137015 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/14961bf9ab6145a9a048a5446f9265b4 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.14961bf9ab6145a9a048a5446f9265b4 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 14220067 16616596 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ijms22137015 |