دورية أكاديمية
Les lipases sont des hydrolases atypiques : principales caractéristiques et applications
العنوان: | Les lipases sont des hydrolases atypiques : principales caractéristiques et applications |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | Fickers P., Thonart P., Destain J. |
المصدر: | Biotechnologie, Agronomie, Société et Environnement, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 119-130 (2008) |
بيانات النشر: | Presses Agronomiques de Gembloux, 2008. |
سنة النشر: | 2008 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Biotechnology LCC:Environmental sciences |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | E.C.3.1.1.3, esterification, hydrolase, lipase, organic catalyst, Triacylglycerol acyl-hydrolases, Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65, Environmental sciences, GE1-350 |
الوصف: | ipases are atypical hydrolases: principal characteristics and applications. Due to their kinetic and substrate specificities, triacylglycerol acyl-hydrolases or lipases are atypical enzymes. In function of their microenvironment, lipases are able to act as hydrolases in aqueous solution or as biocatalysts in organic synthesis. As hydrolases, they are responsible of the triglycerids catabolism into fatty acids and glycerol. In many organisms, this reaction plays a major role in the fat and lipid metabolism. In addition, lipases are also able to hydrolyse phospholipids and cholesterol esters. In organic solvent, lipases could catalyse reactions such as esterifications, acidolysis or alcoolysis with enantio-, regio- and chimioselectivity. Lipases form a mixed class of enzyme due to their animal, vegetal or microbial origins. All those properties led to the development of many applications in the food and chemical industries but also in the medical and therapeutic field. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English French |
تدمد: | 1370-6233 1780-4507 |
Relation: | http://www.pressesagro.be/base/text/v12n2/119.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/1370-6233; https://doaj.org/toc/1780-4507 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/163976f1de074c4eaff29b3081f94967 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.163976f1de074c4eaff29b3081f94967 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 13706233 17804507 |
---|