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Identification of a small molecule that primes the type I interferon response to cytosolic DNA

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Identification of a small molecule that primes the type I interferon response to cytosolic DNA
المؤلفون: Samira Khiar, Marianne Lucas-Hourani, Sébastien Nisole, Nikaïa Smith, Olivier Helynck, Maryline Bourgine, Claude Ruffié, Jean-Philippe Herbeuval, Hélène Munier-Lehmann, Frédéric Tangy, Pierre-Olivier Vidalain
المصدر: Scientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2017)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Abstract The type I interferon response plays a pivotal role in host defense against infectious agents and tumors, and promising therapeutic approaches rely on small molecules designed to boost this system. To identify such compounds, we developed a high-throughput screening assay based on HEK-293 cells expressing luciferase under the control of Interferon-Stimulated Response Elements (ISRE). An original library of 10,000 synthetic compounds was screened, and we identified a series of 1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide compounds inducing the ISRE promoter sequence, specific cellular Interferon-Stimulated Genes (ISGs), and the phosphorylation of Interferon Regulatory Factor (IRF) 3. ISRE induction by ChX710, a prototypical member of this chemical series, was dependent on the adaptor MAVS and IRF1, but was IRF3 independent. Although it was unable to trigger type I IFN secretion per se, ChX710 efficiently primed cellular response to transfected plasmid DNA as assessed by potent synergistic effects on IFN-β secretion and ISG expression levels. This cellular response was dependent on STING, a key adaptor involved in the sensing of cytosolic DNA and immune activation by various pathogens, stress signals and tumorigenesis. Our results demonstrate that cellular response to cytosolic DNA can be boosted with a small molecule, and potential applications in antimicrobial and cancer therapies are discussed.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-02776-z
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/ce16c14d2bc5493eb793e1d6481ee255
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.16c14d2bc5493eb793e1d6481ee255
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-017-02776-z