دورية أكاديمية
Macrophage-Derived Iron-Bound Lipocalin-2 Correlates with Renal Recovery Markers Following Sepsis-Induced Kidney Damage
العنوان: | Macrophage-Derived Iron-Bound Lipocalin-2 Correlates with Renal Recovery Markers Following Sepsis-Induced Kidney Damage |
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المؤلفون: | Christina Mertens, Laura Kuchler, Anna Sola, Roser Guiteras, Stephan Grein, Bernhard Brüne, Andreas von Knethen, Michaela Jung |
المصدر: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 21, Iss 20, p 7527 (2020) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2020. |
سنة النشر: | 2020 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Biology (General) LCC:Chemistry |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | lipocalin-2, macrophages, renal tubular epithelial cells, iron, CLP, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999 |
الوصف: | During the course of sepsis in critically ill patients, kidney dysfunction and damage are among the first events of a complex scenario toward multi-organ failure and patient death. Acute kidney injury triggers the release of lipocalin-2 (Lcn-2), which is involved in both renal injury and recovery. Taking into account that Lcn-2 binds and transports iron with high affinity, we aimed at clarifying if Lcn-2 fulfills different biological functions according to its iron-loading status and its cellular source during sepsis-induced kidney failure. We assessed Lcn-2 levels both in serum and in the supernatant of short-term cultured renal macrophages (MΦ) as well as renal tubular epithelial cells (TEC) isolated from either Sham-operated or cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-treated septic mice. Total kidney iron content was analyzed by Perls’ staining, while Lcn-2-bound iron in the supernatants of short-term cultured cells was determined by atomic absorption spectroscopy. Lcn-2 protein in serum was rapidly up-regulated at 6 h after sepsis induction and subsequently increased up to 48 h. Lcn-2-levels in the supernatant of TEC peaked at 24 h and were low at 48 h with no change in its iron-loading. In contrast, in renal MΦ Lcn-2 was low at 24 h, but increased at 48 h, where it mainly appeared in its iron-bound form. Whereas TEC-secreted, iron-free Lcn-2 was associated with renal injury, increased MΦ-released iron-bound Lcn-2 was linked to renal recovery. Therefore, we hypothesized that both the cellular source of Lcn-2 as well as its iron-load crucially adds to its biological function during sepsis-induced renal injury. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1422-0067 1661-6596 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/20/7527; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijms21207527 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/19dc30d258a849a18ad9761ca99d611b |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.19dc30d258a849a18ad9761ca99d611b |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 14220067 16616596 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ijms21207527 |