دورية أكاديمية

Identifying kidney trade networks using web scraping data

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Identifying kidney trade networks using web scraping data
المؤلفون: Amit Patel, Abu Bakkar Siddique, Naoru Koizumi, Meng-Hao Li, Brian Wilson, Hadi El-Amine
المصدر: BMJ Global Health, Vol 7, Iss 9 (2022)
بيانات النشر: BMJ Publishing Group, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine (General), R5-920, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
الوصف: Kidney trade has been on the rise despite the domestic and international law enforcement aiming to protect the vulnerable population from potential exploitation. Regional hubs are emerging in several parts of the world including South Asia, Central America, the Middle East and East Asia. Kidney trade networks reported in these hot spots are often complex systems involving several players such as buyers, sellers and surgery countries operating across international borders so that they can bypass domestic laws in sellers and buyers’ countries. The exact patterns of the country networks are, however, largely unknown due to the lack of a systematic approach to collect the data. Most of the kidney trade information is currently available in the form of case studies, court materials and news articles or reports, and no comprehensive database exists at this time. The present study thus explored online newspaper scraping to systematically collect 10 419 news articles from 24 major English newspapers in South Asia (January 2016 to May 2019) and build transnational kidney trade networks at the country level. Additionally, this study applied text mining techniques to extract words from each news article and developed machine learning algorithms to identify kidney trade and non-kidney trade news articles. Our findings suggest that online newspaper scraping coupled with the machine learning method is a promising approach to compile such data, especially in the dire shortage of empirical data.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2059-7908
Relation: https://gh.bmj.com/content/7/9/e009803.full; https://doaj.org/toc/2059-7908
DOI: 10.1136/bmjgh-2022-009803
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/1a6b553f802941c8a0d9cd9693958d46
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.1a6b553f802941c8a0d9cd9693958d46
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20597908
DOI:10.1136/bmjgh-2022-009803