دورية أكاديمية

Identification and Characterization of Microsatellite Markers Derived from the Whole Genome Analysis of Taenia solium.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Identification and Characterization of Microsatellite Markers Derived from the Whole Genome Analysis of Taenia solium.
المؤلفون: Mónica J Pajuelo, María Eguiluz, Eric Dahlstrom, David Requena, Frank Guzmán, Manuel Ramirez, Patricia Sheen, Michael Frace, Scott Sammons, Vitaliano Cama, Sarah Anzick, Dan Bruno, Siddhartha Mahanty, Patricia Wilkins, Theodore Nash, Armando Gonzalez, Héctor H García, Robert H Gilman, Steve Porcella, Mirko Zimic, Cysticercosis Working Group in Peru
المصدر: PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Vol 9, Iss 12, p e0004316 (2015)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2015.
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: LCC:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine
LCC:Public aspects of medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine, RC955-962, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
الوصف: BACKGROUND:Infections with Taenia solium are the most common cause of adult acquired seizures worldwide, and are the leading cause of epilepsy in developing countries. A better understanding of the genetic diversity of T. solium will improve parasite diagnostics and transmission pathways in endemic areas thereby facilitating the design of future control measures and interventions. Microsatellite markers are useful genome features, which enable strain typing and identification in complex pathogen genomes. Here we describe microsatellite identification and characterization in T. solium, providing information that will assist in global efforts to control this important pathogen. METHODS:For genome sequencing, T. solium cysts and proglottids were collected from Huancayo and Puno in Peru, respectively. Using next generation sequencing (NGS) and de novo assembly, we assembled two draft genomes and one hybrid genome. Microsatellite sequences were identified and 36 of them were selected for further analysis. Twenty T. solium isolates were collected from Tumbes in the northern region, and twenty from Puno in the southern region of Peru. The size-polymorphism of the selected microsatellites was determined with multi-capillary electrophoresis. We analyzed the association between microsatellite polymorphism and the geographic origin of the samples. RESULTS:The predicted size of the hybrid (proglottid genome combined with cyst genome) T. solium genome was 111 MB with a GC content of 42.54%. A total of 7,979 contigs (>1,000 nt) were obtained. We identified 9,129 microsatellites in the Puno-proglottid genome and 9,936 in the Huancayo-cyst genome, with 5 or more repeats, ranging from mono- to hexa-nucleotide. Seven microsatellites were polymorphic and 29 were monomorphic within the analyzed isolates. T. solium tapeworms were classified into two genetic groups that correlated with the North/South geographic origin of the parasites. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE:The availability of draft genomes for T. solium represents a significant step towards the understanding the biology of the parasite. We report here a set of T. solium polymorphic microsatellite markers that appear promising for genetic epidemiology studies.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1935-2727
1935-2735
Relation: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4689449?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2727; https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2735
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0004316
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/1ac0d5cadc7f426ebd04818c13761980
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.1ac0d5cadc7f426ebd04818c13761980
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19352727
19352735
DOI:10.1371/journal.pntd.0004316