دورية أكاديمية

Synergistic interaction of Rnf8 and p53 in the protection against genomic instability and tumorigenesis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Synergistic interaction of Rnf8 and p53 in the protection against genomic instability and tumorigenesis.
المؤلفون: Marie-Jo Halaby, Anne Hakem, Li Li, Samah El Ghamrasni, Shriram Venkatesan, Prakash M Hande, Otto Sanchez, Razqallah Hakem
المصدر: PLoS Genetics, Vol 9, Iss 1, p e1003259 (2013)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2013.
سنة النشر: 2013
المجموعة: LCC:Genetics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Genetics, QH426-470
الوصف: Rnf8 is an E3 ubiquitin ligase that plays a key role in the DNA damage response as well as in the maintenance of telomeres and chromatin remodeling. Rnf8(-/-) mice exhibit developmental defects and increased susceptibility to tumorigenesis. We observed that levels of p53, a central regulator of the cellular response to DNA damage, increased in Rnf8(-/-) mice in a tissue- and cell type-specific manner. To investigate the role of the p53-pathway inactivation on the phenotype observed in Rnf8(-/-) mice, we have generated Rnf8(-/-)p53(-/-) mice. Double-knockout mice showed similar growth retardation defects and impaired class switch recombination compared to Rnf8(-/-) mice. In contrast, loss of p53 fully rescued the increased apoptosis and reduced number of thymocytes and splenocytes in Rnf8(-/-) mice. Similarly, the senescence phenotype of Rnf8(-/-) mouse embryonic fibroblasts was rescued in p53 null background. Rnf8(-/-)p53(-/-) cells displayed defective cell cycle checkpoints and DNA double-strand break repair. In addition, Rnf8(-/-)p53(-/-) mice had increased levels of genomic instability and a remarkably elevated tumor incidence compared to either Rnf8(-/-) or p53(-/-) mice. Altogether, the data in this study highlight the importance of p53-pathway activation upon loss of Rnf8, suggesting that Rnf8 and p53 functionally interact to protect against genomic instability and tumorigenesis.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1553-7390
1553-7404
Relation: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3561120?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7390; https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7404
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1003259
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/1b0a6c96057b4c28bcdaf8f3f483e49a
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.1b0a6c96057b4c28bcdaf8f3f483e49a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:15537390
15537404
DOI:10.1371/journal.pgen.1003259