دورية أكاديمية

Tumor- and Fibroblast-Derived Cell-Free DNAs Differently Affect the Progression of B16 Melanoma In Vitro and In Vivo

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Tumor- and Fibroblast-Derived Cell-Free DNAs Differently Affect the Progression of B16 Melanoma In Vitro and In Vivo
المؤلفون: Alina A. Filatova, Ludmila A. Alekseeva, Aleksandra V. Sen’kova, Innokenty A. Savin, Khetam Sounbuli, Marina A. Zenkova, Nadezhda L. Mironova
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 25, Iss 10, p 5304 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: cell-free DNA, metastasis, tumor progression, fibroblast, melanoma, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: It is widely postulated that the majority of pathologically elevated extracellular or cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in cancer originates from tumor cells; however, evidence has emerged regarding the significant contributions of other cells from the tumor microenvironment. Here, the effect of cfDNA originating from murine B16 melanoma cells and L929 fibroblasts on B16 cells was investigated. It was found that cfDNAL929 increased the viability and migration properties of B16 cells in vitro and their invasiveness in vivo. In contrast, cfDNAB16 exhibited a negative effect on B16 cells, reducing their viability and migration in vitro, which in vivo led to decreased tumor size and metastasis number. It was shown that cell treatment with both cfDNAs resulted in an increase in the expression of genes encoding DNases and the oncogenes Braf, Kras, and Myc. cfDNAL929-treated cells were shown to experience oxidative stress. Gene expression changes in the case of cfDNAB16 treatment are well correlated with the observed decrease in proliferation and migration of B16 cells. The obtained data may indicate the possible involvement of fibroblast DNA in the tumor microenvironment in tumor progression and, potentially, in the formation of new tumor foci due to the transformation of normal cells.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1422-0067
1661-6596
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/10/5304; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms25105304
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/1c6ae765c8b245718d975bb80bab1582
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.1c6ae765c8b245718d975bb80bab1582
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14220067
16616596
DOI:10.3390/ijms25105304