دورية أكاديمية

Evaluation of antimicrobial selective pressure using the multicenter semiautomatic surveillance system Japan surveillance for infection prevention and healthcare epidemiology

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluation of antimicrobial selective pressure using the multicenter semiautomatic surveillance system Japan surveillance for infection prevention and healthcare epidemiology
المؤلفون: Kayoko Hayakawa, Yusuke Asai, Taichi Tajima, Mio Endo, Jun Kawabata, Naoki Fujii, Mikiyo Sakaguchi, Haruhiko Ishioka, Shinya Tsuzuki, Nobuaki Matsunaga, Norio Ohmagari, Haruhisa Fukuda
المصدر: Journal of Infection and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 8, Pp 102474- (2024)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases
LCC:Public aspects of medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Selective pressure antimicrobial, Resistance, Carbapenem, J-SIPHE, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
الوصف: Background: Evaluating the selective pressure of antimicrobials on bacteria is important for promoting antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASPs). The aim of this study was to assess the selective pressure of antimicrobials by evaluating their use (carbapenem [CBP] and CBP-sparing therapy) over time and the detection status of CBP-resistant organisms using multicenter data. Methods: Among the facilities whose data were registered in the Japan Surveillance for Infection Prevention and Healthcare Epidemiology from 2017 to 2020, those that had data on the use of CBP and CBP-sparing therapy (fluoroquinolones [FQs], cefmetazole [CMZ], piperacillin–tazobactam [PIP/TAZ], ampicillin–sulbactam [ABPC/SBT], ceftriaxone/cefotaxime [CTRX/CTX], CAZ (ceftazidime), cefepime [CFPM], and aminoglycosides [AGs]) as well as on CBP-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) and CBP-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CRPA) detection were included. Alcohol-based hand rubbing (ABHR) usage was also analyzed. Regression analyses, including multivariable regression analysis, were performed to evaluate trends. The association of antimicrobial use density (AUD) with CRE and CRPA detection rates was evaluated. Results: In 28 facilities nationwide, CBP, FQ, CAZ, AG, and PIP/TAZ use decreased over the 3-year period, whereas the use of CMZ, ABPC/SBT, CTRX/CTX, CFPM, and ABHR as well as the rates of CRE and CRPA detection increased. The average AUD did not significantly correlate with CRE and CRPA detection rates. The multivariable regression analysis did not reveal any significant correlation between each AUD or ABHR and CRE or CRPA detection. Conclusion: CBP and ABHR use showed a decreasing and an increasing trend, respectively, while CRPA and CRE detection rates exhibited a gradual increase. The considerably low CRE and CRPA detection rates suggest that slight differences in numbers may have been observed as excessive trend changes. Further investigation is warranted to evaluate selective pressure while considering the characteristics of ASP and the mechanisms underlying resistance.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1876-0341
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876034124002089; https://doaj.org/toc/1876-0341
DOI: 10.1016/j.jiph.2024.102474
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/e1ca81b6333045aca554cc9301ddf080
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.1ca81b6333045aca554cc9301ddf080
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:18760341
DOI:10.1016/j.jiph.2024.102474