دورية أكاديمية

Tunable Unidirectivity of Metal-Dielectric-Metal Plasmonic Nanoantennas With PT-Symmetric Potentials

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Tunable Unidirectivity of Metal-Dielectric-Metal Plasmonic Nanoantennas With PT-Symmetric Potentials
المؤلفون: Chaowei Xu, Xiaoming Zhang, Kaiyang Cheng, Xiaobing Shang, Quan Li, Zeyong Wei, Chao Wu, Hongqiang Li
المصدر: Frontiers in Physics, Vol 7 (2019)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: optical nanoantenna, unidirectional scattering, metallic and dielectric hybrid, parity-time symmetric, Kerker condition, tunable, Physics, QC1-999
الوصف: Parity-time (PT) symmetric photonic systems have attracted much attention due to their intriguing properties and asymmetric behaviors. In this paper, we propose a plasmonic nanoantenna with PT-symmetric potential for unidirectional scattering functionality. The studied plasmonic nanoantenna is comprised of three metallic layers separated by two dielectric layers. Such kind of system, with the same coefficient κ of loss and gain in each of the two dielectric layers, holds the characteristic of PT symmetry. We show that the unidirectional scattering is obtained for the passive structure (i.e., κ = 0), and the switching between forward and backward directionality can be achieved with a single structure by changing the excitation wavelength, when the induced electric dipole (ED) and magnetic dipole (MD) modes satisfy the first or second Kerker conditions, respectively. In addition, we find that the forward-to-backward ratio spectra can be strongly affected by the non-Hermiticity parameter κ. In particular, it is possible to reverse the radiation direction at the same wavelength in a wide spectra band by adjusting κ. Moreover, putting the nanoantennas in an array of transverse configuration can efficiently narrow the main lobe angular beam width to be
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2296-424X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphy.2019.00161/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-424X
DOI: 10.3389/fphy.2019.00161
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/1e72355ffbf74c86a74560ed14c0bbeb
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.1e72355ffbf74c86a74560ed14c0bbeb
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2296424X
DOI:10.3389/fphy.2019.00161