دورية أكاديمية

Risk assessment and source apportionment of trace elements in multiple compartments in the lower reach of the Jinsha River, China

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Risk assessment and source apportionment of trace elements in multiple compartments in the lower reach of the Jinsha River, China
المؤلفون: Wenyan He, Fei Li, Jiang Yu, Min Chen, Yun Deng, Jia Li, Xiliang Tang, Zhuoyu Chen, Zhongluan Yan
المصدر: Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Abstract Studies on trace element (TE) pollution in abiotic matrices have typically focused on water, sediment, and soil, either separately or in pairs. The importance of multi-media connectivity has been ignored. This study analyzed the concentrations of 6 TEs in three connected environmental compartments of a 28-km section of the lower reach of the Jinsha River. The ecological risk posed by TEs was higher in soil than in sediment. The contribution of exposure pathways to human health risk were ranked as ingestion > dermal contact > inhalation. An improved regional environmental risk index (RERI) method was then developed to evaluate the comprehensive risk on both ecology and human health caused by TEs. The average RERI value was generally higher in the wet season (0.42) than in the dry (0.41) and dry-to-wet transition seasons (0.08) because of the combined effects of the high TE concentrations in riparian soil and the long exposure time. Source apportionment indicated that industrial activities, weathering of parent rock, and agricultural activities were possible sources of TEs in this region. The methods and results of this study could inform local environmental management and provide references for similar cases wherein multiple compartments of river systems should be considered.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-99626-w
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/1f6155136c294b1abea13d1e8125de5a
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.1f6155136c294b1abea13d1e8125de5a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-021-99626-w