دورية أكاديمية

Semantic modeling of cell damage prediction: a machine learning approach at human-level performance in dermatology

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Semantic modeling of cell damage prediction: a machine learning approach at human-level performance in dermatology
المؤلفون: Patrick Wagner, Maximilian Springenberg, Marius Kröger, Rose K. C. Moritz, Johannes Schleusener, Martina C. Meinke, Jackie Ma
المصدر: Scientific Reports, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Abstract Machine learning is transforming the field of histopathology. Especially in classification related tasks, there have been many successful applications of deep learning already. Yet, in tasks that rely on regression and many niche applications, the domain lacks cohesive procedures that are adapted to the learning processes of neural networks. In this work, we investigate cell damage in whole slide images of the epidermis. A common way for pathologists to annotate a score, characterizing the degree of damage for these samples, is the ratio between healthy and unhealthy nuclei. The annotation procedure of these scores, however, is expensive and prone to be noisy among pathologists. We propose a new measure of damage, that is the total area of damage, relative to the total area of the epidermis. In this work, we present results of regression and segmentation models, predicting both scores on a curated and public dataset. We have acquired the dataset in collaborative efforts with medical professionals. Our study resulted in a comprehensive evaluation of the proposed damage metrics in the epidermis, with recommendations, emphasizing practical relevance for real world applications.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-35370-7
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/1fd3ca29502d4f43a417cc8d25ec75fa
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.1fd3ca29502d4f43a417cc8d25ec75fa
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-023-35370-7