دورية أكاديمية

Health care workers’ perceptions of episiotomy in the era of respectful maternity care: a qualitative study of an obstetric training program in Mexico

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Health care workers’ perceptions of episiotomy in the era of respectful maternity care: a qualitative study of an obstetric training program in Mexico
المؤلفون: Rodrigo Garcia-Cerde, Pilar Torres-Pereda, Marisela Olvera-Garcia, Jennifer Hulme
المصدر: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Gynecology and obstetrics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Qualitative research, Episiotomy, Respectful maternity care, Gynecology and obstetrics, RG1-991
الوصف: Abstract Background Episiotomy in Mexico is highly prevalent and often routine - performed in up to 95% of births to primiparous women. The WHO suggests that episiotomy be used in selective cases, with an expected prevalence of 15%. Training programs to date have been unsuccessful in changing this practice. This research aims to understand how and why this practice persists despite shifts in knowledge and attitudes facilitated by the implementation of an obstetric training program. Methods This is a descriptive and interpretative qualitative study. We conducted 53 pre and post-intervention (PRONTO© Program) semi-structured interviews with general physician, gynecologists and nurses (N = 32, 56% women). Thematic analysis was carried out using Atlas-ti© software to iteratively organize codes. Through interpretive triangulation, the team found theoretical saturation and explanatory depth on key analytical categories. Results Themes fell into five major themes surrounding their perceptions of episiotomy: as a preventive measure, as a procedure that resolves problems in the moment, as a practice that gives the clinician control, as a risky practice, and the role of social norms in practicing it. Results show contradictory discourses among professionals. Despite the growing support for the selective use of episiotomy, it remains positively perceived as an effective prophylaxis for the complications of childbirth while maintaining control in the hands of health care providers. Conclusions Perceptions of episiotomy shed light on how and why routine episiotomy persists, and provides insight into the multi-faceted approaches that will be required to affect this harmful obstetrical practice.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-2393
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2393
DOI: 10.1186/s12884-021-04022-x
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/20a0e6efbc5942759ffe3c52dedc9bbf
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.20a0e6efbc5942759ffe3c52dedc9bbf
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14712393
DOI:10.1186/s12884-021-04022-x