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Restricted Daily Sodium Intake as Heart Failure Management: A Systematic Review

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Restricted Daily Sodium Intake as Heart Failure Management: A Systematic Review
المؤلفون: Kiara Hanna Quinncilla, Eric Raditya Kaminto, Melani Limenco Benly, Anisa Rizmi Lausiri, Andreas Adiwinata Then, Rara Poetri Claudya, Hartanto Hartanto, Muhammad Juni Akbar, Christobal Anugerah Tanisa, Nafisa Zulpa Elhapidi
المصدر: Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 74, Iss 2 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Army Medical College Rawalpindi, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Medicine (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Heart failure, Hypertension, Management, New York heart association (NYHA) functional class, Sodium restriction, Medicine, Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: Objective: To evaluate mortality and morbidity in HF patients receiving sodium restriction. Study Design: Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of RCTs and Cohort studies worldwide published between Jan 2013 to Jan 2023. Methodology: We systematically selected RCTs and Cohort studies with sodium restriction as an intervention published within the last decade from five databases (PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library, Embase, and Medline). The full texts retrieved were assessed for risk of bias, and then a systematic review was performed. The endpoints analyzed were mortality and morbidity. Result: Five RCTs and two cohort studies were included in this study, with 2,505 participants. The endpoints retrieved were mortality and morbidity (hospitalization, NYHA functional class, BNP or NT-proBNP level, quality of life, and congestion). No improvement was seen in mortality and hospitalization, but sodium restriction improved the rest of the morbidity indicators. Over-restricted and overconsumption of sodium intake might worsen HF presentation. When analyzed based on the HF groups, there was not enough evidence to recommend sodium dose based on ejection fraction; however, there was potentially more benefit for patients with higher NYHA classes. However, more evidence is still needed. Conclusion: Sodium restriction did not benefit mortality and hospitalization but improved quality of life, systolic blood pressure, and BNP or NT-pro BNP levels in all HF classes.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0030-9648
2411-8842
Relation: https://www.pafmj.org/PAFMJ/article/view/10095; https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648; https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842
DOI: 10.51253/pafmj.v74i2.10095
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/20c179f709f448cbb39c87d27f68d72a
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.20c179f709f448cbb39c87d27f68d72a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:00309648
24118842
DOI:10.51253/pafmj.v74i2.10095