دورية أكاديمية
Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor γ Induces the Expression of Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor-1 (TFPI-1) in Human Macrophages
العنوان: | Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor γ Induces the Expression of Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor-1 (TFPI-1) in Human Macrophages |
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المؤلفون: | G. Chinetti-Gbaguidi, C. Copin, B. Derudas, N. Marx, J. Eechkoute, B. Staels |
المصدر: | PPAR Research, Vol 2016 (2016) |
بيانات النشر: | Hindawi Limited, 2016. |
سنة النشر: | 2016 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Biology (General) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Biology (General), QH301-705.5 |
الوصف: | Tissue factor (TF) is the initiator of the blood coagulation cascade after interaction with the activated factor VII (FVIIa). Moreover, the TF/FVIIa complex also activates intracellular signalling pathways leading to the production of inflammatory cytokines. The TF/FVIIa complex is inhibited by the tissue factor pathway inhibitor-1 (TFPI-1). Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) is a transcription factor that, together with PPARα and PPARβ/δ, controls macrophage functions. However, whether PPARγ activation modulates the expression of TFP1-1 in human macrophages is not known. Here we report that PPARγ activation increases the expression of TFPI-1 in human macrophages in vitro as well as in vivo in circulating peripheral blood mononuclear cells. The induction of TFPI-1 expression by PPARγ ligands, an effect shared by the activation of PPARα and PPARβ/δ, occurs also in proinflammatory M1 and in anti-inflammatory M2 polarized macrophages. As a functional consequence, treatment with PPARγ ligands significantly reduces the inflammatory response induced by FVIIa, as measured by variations in the IL-8, MMP-2, and MCP-1 expression. These data identify a novel role for PPARγ in the control of TF the pathway. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1687-4757 1687-4765 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/1687-4757; https://doaj.org/toc/1687-4765 |
DOI: | 10.1155/2016/2756781 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/20f6f2b82c5b45b69d18ed2cd4b622e6 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.20f6f2b82c5b45b69d18ed2cd4b622e6 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 16874757 16874765 |
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DOI: | 10.1155/2016/2756781 |