دورية أكاديمية
Second-Line Chemotherapy in Elderly Patients with Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer: A Multicenter Real-World Study
العنوان: | Second-Line Chemotherapy in Elderly Patients with Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer: A Multicenter Real-World Study |
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المؤلفون: | Alessandro Rizzo, Massimiliano Salati, Giorgio Frega, Valeria Merz, Francesco Caputo, Alessandro Di Federico, Andrea Palloni, Riccardo Carloni, Angela Dalia Ricci, Gennaro Gadaleta-Caldarola, Carlo Messina, Andrea Spallanzani, Fabio Gelsomino, Stefania Benatti, Gabriele Luppi, Davide Melisi, Massimo Dominici, Giovanni Brandi |
المصدر: | Medicina, Vol 58, Iss 11, p 1543 (2022) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine (General) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | biliary tract cancer, cholangiocarcinoma, second-line, chemotherapy, elderly, Medicine (General), R5-920 |
الوصف: | Objectives: The ABC-06 and the NIFTY trials recently established the role of second-line chemotherapy (2L) in patients with advanced biliary tract cancer (BTC). Our real-world study aimed to explore 2L in BTC patients aged ≥ 70 years old and to compare their outcomes with younger subjects. Methods: Institutional registries across three academic medical centers were retrospectively reviewed. The Kaplan–Meier methods were used to estimate survival, and the log-rank test was used to make comparisons. Results: A total of 190 BTC patients treated with 2L were identified and included in the analysis. Among them, 52 (27.3%) were aged ≥ 70 years (range 70–87 years). No statistically significant differences in both median overall survival (mOS) and median progression-free survival (mPFS) were recorded between the elderly and younger patients. Absolute lymphocyte count < 1000/mmc (p < 0.001) and albumin level < 3 g/dL (p < 0.001) were independently associated with worse prognoses. Conclusions: The results of this real-world study suggest that for patients aged ≥ 70 years, 2L could be equally effective for younger patients with survival outcomes aligned to those from the ABC-06 and NIFTY trials. The delivery of 2L should be carefully evaluated and monitored in this patient subset. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1648-9144 1010-660X |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/11/1543; https://doaj.org/toc/1010-660X; https://doaj.org/toc/1648-9144 |
DOI: | 10.3390/medicina58111543 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/21706d9457d3468996d4a95259512694 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.21706d9457d3468996d4a95259512694 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 16489144 1010660X |
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DOI: | 10.3390/medicina58111543 |